State Historical And Cultural Museum Reserve Berel 1

1. Ancient genomes reveal trans-Eurasian connections between the European Huns and the Xiongnu Empire
2. Ancient genomic time transect from the Central Asian Steppe unravels the history of the Scythians
3. STEPPE CODE: IDENTITY SIGNS (TAMGA—TYPE) OF THE NAYMAN TRIBE (SECOND HALF OF 18^th — EARLY 20^th C.)
4. Ten millennia of hepatitis B virus evolution
5. Exploring ‘Sign Behavior’ Among the Ancient Population of the Kazakh Altai (a Study of Zigzag Abstractions in Burial Structures and Petroglyphs)
6. From Symbol to Sign: Cupules on Stones of the Kazakh Altai (Based on Research Experience)
7. Horn objects with tamga signs: Based on the materials of the Xianbi burials of the Berel necropolis
8. NEW RADIOCARBON DATES on the XIANBEI PERIOD
9. Tamgas of the Kazakhs: A Historiographical Aspect
10. Turkic Symbols and Images of Totemic Animals: From a Semiotic Perspective
11. THE INTERPRETATION OF THE BONE SKATES FROM THE SARAICHIK SETTLEMENT
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