Qawaqneh H 1

1. Black-breasted Lapwing Algorithm (BBLA): A Novel Nature-inspired Metaheuristic for Solving Constrained Engineering Optimization
2. Bolas Spider Algorithm: A Novel Efficient Nature-Inspired Metaheuristic for Complex Continuous Optimization
3. Kakapo Optimization Algorithm (KOA): A Novel Bio-inspired Metaheuristic for Optimization Applications
4. Moonlight Bat Optimization (MBO): A Nature-inspired Metaheuristic Balancing Adaptive Exploration and Precision Exploitation
5. Pipefish Optimization Algorithm (POA): A Nature-inspired Metaheuristic for Robust and Adaptive Global Optimization
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