Development and research of a new technology for the production of hardened screw fittings with a gradient ultrafine structure


Lezhnev S. Naizabekov A. Panin E. Shyraeva E.
December 2024Elsevier B.V.

Results in Engineering
2024#24

The paper presents the results of experimental studies of a new combined method of severe plastic deformation for the production of bolted joints, consisting of stages of radial shear rolling followed by twisting in a screw matrix. A 30 mm diameter billet of 25G2S structural steel was rolled to a diameter of 24 mm in two passes. In the third pass, the workpiece was rolled to a diameter of 19 mm and fed into a screw die. As a result, a gradient structure was obtained in the cross section of the bar - equiaxed grains with a size of 12–15 μm were revealed on the surface, deformed grains elongated in the rolling direction were revealed in the center. Analysis of the tensile test results showed that the initial tensile strength value of 625 MPa after deformation increased to 818 MPa in the surface layer and 763 MPa in the central layer. The initial elongation of 25.6 % decreased to 15.9 % in the surface layer and 17.1 % in the middle layer. Cross sectional microhardness analysis confirmed the gradient distribution of properties.

Mechanical properties , Microstructure , Radial-shear rolling , Screw fitting , Twisting

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Rudny Industrial University, 50 let Oktyabrya str. 38, Rudny, 111500, Kazakhstan
Innovative University of Eurasia, Lomov st.45, Pavlodar, 140000, Kazakhstan
Karaganda Industrial University, 30 Republic Ave., Temirtau, 101400, Kazakhstan
Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University, 38 Lenin Street, Magnitogorsk, 455000, Russian Federation

Rudny Industrial University
Innovative University of Eurasia
Karaganda Industrial University
Nosov Magnitogorsk State Technical University

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