The Effect of the Flipped Learning Approach on Engineering Students’ Technology Acceptance and Self-Directed Learning Perception


Etemi B.P. Uzunboylu H. Latifi S. Abdigapbarova U.
January 2024Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)

Sustainability (Switzerland)
2024#16Issue 2

The contemporary landscape of education is witnessing a paradigm shift toward innovative instructional methods, with the flipped learning approach gaining considerable attention. The purpose of this research was to investigate the impact of the flipped learning approach on students’ perception and acceptance throughout an entire semester in the ‘Introduction to Programming with Java’ course. The research utilized a research design with a quantitative approach, ultimately aiming to inform educational practice and advance our knowledge of innovative teaching methods in higher education. This study was conducted at a university with 174 students involved, divided into two groups: 87 students in the experimental group and 87 students in the control group. The data collected through the scales were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis techniques in statistical software. At the end of the measurements, the technology acceptance level and self-directed learning perceptions of engineering students who received education with flipped learning were high. The results suggest that educators should consider students’ readiness for self-directed learning when implementing the flipped learning approach and focus on creating an environment that supports their autonomy and engagement. This research offers valuable guidance for instructors, curriculum designers, and educational policymakers seeking to enhance the effectiveness of flipped learning in higher education courses.

engineering education , flipped learning , Java , perception (Java development kit (JDK) 11) , scale , self-directed learning

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Department of Computing and Information Technologies, Rochester Institute of Technology, Prishtina, Kosovo, 10000
Higher Education Planning, Supervision, Accreditation and Coordination Board, North Cyprus, Lefkosa, 99010, Turkey
Department of Primary Education, The Institute of Pedagogy and Psychology, Abai KazNPU, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Education, University of Kyrenia, North Cyprus, Kyrenia, 98030, Turkey
Faculty of Computer Science, AAB College, Prishtina, Kosovo, 10000

Department of Computing and Information Technologies
Higher Education Planning
Department of Primary Education
Faculty of Education
Faculty of Computer Science

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