Energy-Efficient Outdoor Fencing with Air Layers: A Review of the Effect of Solar Radiation on the Exterior Fencing of Buildings Made of Composite Material


Zhangabay N. Zhangabay A. Utelbayeva A. Tursunkululy T. Sultanov M. Kolesnikov A.
January 2025Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)

Journal of Composites Science
2025#9Issue 1

In this study, the authors conducted a comprehensive review of the scientific and technical literature in the field of heat transfer in outdoor enclosures with an air layer of composite material, reviewing the effect of solar radiation on these areas. The review of the problem was carried out both at the national scale in the Republic of Kazakhstan and at the international level. It was found that an impressive number of scientists are involved in this topic, which is confirmed by the recent reviews, which analyzed more than 2700 relevant scientific and technical reports. The authors also reviewed the chronology of the development of hinged facade systems made of composite material on an international scale. Following the comprehensive review, a critical analysis was carried out on the most appropriate works, where a number of contradictions and discrepancies in the results were found. Taking into account these circumstances, the authors proposed to investigate the effects of climatic parameters considering barometric pressure. Using the regularity of the ideal gas equation, the dependences on the change in the volume of gas (air) when exposed to temperature loads and the influence of barometric pressure were determined. The results obtained will elucidate future research directions and can be taken into account in further studies of outdoor fences with an air layer considering solar radiation and territorial terrain.

air layer , airflow , composite material , energy efficiency , outdoor fencing , solar radiation

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Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Construction and Building Materials, Satbayev University, Satbayev Av., 22, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan
Department of Chemistry, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Life Safety and Environmental Protection, M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke Khan Av., 5, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan

Department of Architecture and Urban Planning
Department of Construction and Building Materials
Department of Chemistry
Department of Life Safety and Environmental Protection

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