From risk stratification to precision care: what is new in the 2025 ESC guidelines for the management of cardiovascular disease and pregnancy


Tlegenova Z. Amanova A. Zholdin B.
1 December 2025Bishkek: Center for Scientific Research and Development of Education

Heart, Vessels and Transplantation
2025#9Issue 4



Heart diseases , maternal health services , practice guidelines , pregnancy , risk assessment

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Department of Internal Diseases 2, West Kazakhstan Marat Ospanov Medical University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan

Department of Internal Diseases 2

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026