Chemical constituents of Dianthus superbus, Matricaria chamomilla and Glycyrrhiza glabra
Minkayeva A.A. Mamashev S.M. Nurlybekova A.K. Kudaibergen A.A. Shybyray Y. Amzeyeva U. Jenis J.
25 December 2023al-Farabi Kazakh State National University
International Journal of Biology and Chemistry
2023#16Issue 2104 - 109 pp.
Currently, one of the main directions of science is the study of plants with medicinal properties, the determination of biological activity and its use for medical purposes. In this supplied research work, the quantitative and qualitative composition of phytochemical components of plants Dianthus superbus, Matricaria chamomilla and Glycyrrhiza glabra growing in the Republic of Kazakhstan were investigated first-ever. The results of our studies showed the maximum amount of organic acids (0.317 %) and flavonoids (0.296 %) in the plant D. superbus. The content of extractive substances M. chamomilla (30.01 %) and G. glabra L. (35.30 %), and the content of polysaccharides is higher in plants G. glabra L. (1.475 %) and D. superbus (1.434 %). The plant M. chamomilla showed good results i n the amount of elements needed daily by the human body, including – K (23.97 mg/g), Na (5.39 mg/g), Mg (2.26 mg/g), Ca (4.31 mg/g) and Fe (0.32 mg/g). The results of the conducted analyses showed that the studied objects contain a sufficient amount of bioactive substances that may enhance the variety of successful home pharmaceuticals in the future based on plant raw materials of the Republic of Kazakhstan.
Dianthus superbus , Glycyrrhiza glabra , macroelements , Matricaria chamomilla , microelements , phytochemical components
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The Research Center for Medicinal Plants, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
The Research Center for Medicinal Plants
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