The effectiveness of non-drug correction using swimming methods for autonomic disorders in children with connective tissue dysplasia syndrome
Metalnikov A. Vyazovichenko Y. Guryanov M. Vorozheikin A. Maukayeva S. Garov V. Gugutkov D. Chalaya E. Faleeva E. Cherdanceva I. Tyupa P. Maltsev D.
June 2024Editura Universitatii din Pitesti
Journal of Physical Education and Sport
2024#24Issue 61380 - 1387 pp.
The development of new effective methods to correct vegetative disorders in children with connective tissue dysplasia syndrome is an urgent issue. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of therapeutic swimming as part of a comprehensive wellness program for non-drug correction of autonomic disorders in preschool children with connective tissue dysplasia. Materials and methods: A dynamic one-year follow up was conducted involving 254 preschool-age patients diagnosed with hereditary connective tissue dysplasia and presenting with autonomic disorders. The study employed a randomized method to assign participants to either the main group (n = 132) or the control group (n = 122). All children underwent a course of comprehensive rehabilitation treatment with the inclusion of physiotherapy procedures, massage, balanced nutrition and vitamin prophylaxis. A correction method was provided for patients of the main group, including therapeutic swimming in the pool for 1 hour 3 times a week for 1 year. Swimming was complemented by physical therapy in the gym for 45 minutes 2 times a week. Results. In the process of dynamic control, positive dynamics was statistically reliably established in children of the main group, such pathological symptoms as tearfulness, headache, pain in the cervical spine, poor sleep, fatigue, and fatigue feeling were minimized. In the control group, the positive dynamics was much less pronounced. After 1 year of recovery, testing of childrens physical qualities showed a significant increase in the values of indicators in children of the main group compared with the control one. Conclusions. In the dynamic process it is advisable to include swimming in the pool in combination with physical therapy for patients with vegetative pathological manifestations in the correction schemes in a timely manner. It helps to stabilize the vegetative imbalance, achieve reliably significant results, and increase the patient’s physical fitness.
connective tissue dysplasia , imbalance correction , physical education , physical fitness , swimming , vegetative imbalance
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Altai State Medical University, Barnaul, Russian Federation
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russian Federation
Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Russian Federation
Kaliningrad Institute of Management, Kaliningrad, Russian Federation
Semey Medical University, NCJSC, Semey, Kazakhstan
Medical University-Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria
Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Krasnoyarsk, Russian Federation
Altai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation
Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University, Kaliningrad, Russian Federation
Moscow City Pedagogical University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Altai State Medical University
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Privolzhsky Research Medical University
Kaliningrad Institute of Management
Semey Medical University
Medical University-Sofia
Siberian Federal University
Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology
Altai State University
Immanuel Kant Baltic Federal University
Moscow City Pedagogical University
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