Postcovid physical rehabilitation at the sanatorium


Kokhan S. Vlasava S. Kolokoltsev M. Bayankin O. Kispayev T. Trofimova N. Suslina I. Romanova E.
March 2022Editura Universitatii din Pitesti

Journal of Physical Education and Sport
2022#22Issue 3607 - 613 pp.

New coronavirus infection caused by SARS-CoV-2 with severe complications was wide spread among the worlds population and requires not only the improvement of treatment and prevention measures of the disease, but also the effective physical rehabilitation of post-COVID patients in a sanatorium. Research aim: to evaluate the effective-ness of early complex physical rehabilitation of persons with a post-COVID state in the sanatorium. Research materials and methods. The research project was carried out in «Darasun» sanatorium (Zabaikalsky Region, Russia). 33 people participated, including women 52.8±9.2 years old (n=16), men 51.5±9.0 years old (n=17), who underwent a three-week course of early complex rehabilitation immediately after discharge from a medical institutions. The milestone testing of the functional indicators of the cardiorespiratory system, physical performance was carried out, anthropometric parameters, the level of quality of life and the degree of exercise tolerance were determined. Research results. At the end of the complex health-improving and rehabilitation measures, a positive change in the activity of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems was found in all project participants. Every week there was a positive increase in the level of exercise tolerance in the 6MWD test. At the end of the third week, the number of all participants’ steps increased by 50%, respiratory rate at rest decreased by 20%, blood oxygen saturation increased, blood pressure stabilized and quality of life improved by 52.5% in men and 34.8% in women, the exercise tolerance on the Borg scale became significantly higher. Conclusions. The use of an early comprehensive post-COVID program according to the proposed sanatorium physical rehabilitation protocol reduces the recovery time for people who have had a COVID infection and it is an effective method for returning patients to society.

cardiorespiratory system , physical rehabilitation , post-COVID patients , sanatorium

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Regional Center of Inclusive Education, Transbaikal State University, Russian Federation
Department of Public Health and Health care, Belarusian State Medical University, Minsk, Belarus
Department of Physical Culture, Irkutsk National Research Technical University, Russian Federation
Institute of Physical Culture and Sports, Altai State Pedagogical University, Russian Federation
Department of Theory and Methodology of Physical Culture and Sports Training, Karaganda Buketov University, Kazakhstan
Department of Physical Culture and Health, Reshetnev Siberian State University of Science and Technology, Russian Federation
Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences, GPS Emercom of Russia St. Petersburg University, Russian Federation
Department of Physical Education, Altai State University, Barnaul, Russian Federation

Regional Center of Inclusive Education
Department of Public Health and Health care
Department of Physical Culture
Institute of Physical Culture and Sports
Department of Theory and Methodology of Physical Culture and Sports Training
Department of Physical Culture and Health
Department of Philosophy and Social Sciences
Department of Physical Education

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