The combined effects of temperature and relative humidity parameters on the reproduction of Stomoxys species in a laboratory setting
Issimov A. Taylor D.B. Zhugunissov K. Kutumbetov L. Zhanabayev A. Kazhgaliyev N. Akhmetaliyeva A. Nurgaliyev B. Shalmenov M. Absatirov G. Dushayeva L. White P.J.
December 2020Public Library of Science
PLoS ONE
2021#15Issue 12 December
In this study, Stomoxys species (S. calcitrans, S. sitiens and S. indica) were examined to improve on the current technique for mass rearing using a method of combined incubation parameters. Moreover, the reproductive potential of immature forms at various stages of development was defined. Immature forms of stable flies were incubated according to species. There was no significant difference in the number of immature forms obtained among species incubated under the same conditions. Six incubation parameters were used in combination, at temperatures (T) of 32 C, 27 C and 22 C and relative humidity (RH) of 90% and 70% RH. The combined method resulted in a higher number of eggs hatching at 32 C and 90% humidity as well as an increase in the number of larva pupated and emergence of imago at 27 C and 70% humidity.
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Sydney School of Veterinary Science, Faculty of Science, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia
Agroecosystems Management Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Lincoln, NE, United States
RGE “Research Institute for Biological Safety Problems” Committee of Science, Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Saken Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Department of Veterinary Medicine, Zhangir Khan West Kazakhstan Agrarian–Technical University, Uralsk, Kazakhstan
Sydney School of Veterinary Science
Agroecosystems Management Research Unit
RGE “Research Institute for Biological Safety Problems” Committee of Science
Department of Veterinary Medicine
Department of Veterinary Medicine
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