Global, regional, and national burden of HIV/AIDS, 1990–2021, and forecasts to 2050, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021

Carter A. Walters M.K. Jahagirdar D. Brewer E.D. Novotney A. Lasher D. Vongpradith A. He J. Byrne S. Dominguez R.-M.V. Pease S.A. Comfort H. May E.A. Burkart K. Dai X. Degenhardt L. Ikuta K.S. Kassel M.B. LeGrand K.E. Lim S.S. McKowen A.W. Mestrovic T. Mokdad A.H. Mougin V. Pasovic M. Rafferty Q. Reiner R.C., Jr. Smith A.E. Sorensen R.J.D. Vo A.T. Vos T. Zhang M. Zheng P. Aravkin A.Y. Imai-Eaton J.W. Naghavi M. Schumacher A.E. Hay S.I. Murray C.J.L. Kyu H.H. Tram K. Mpolya E.A. Sartorius B. Ma J. Verma M. Frank T.D. Lin C. Abate Y.H. Abbastabar H. Bastan M. Rahmani S. Rashidi M. Behnoush A. Dadras O. Eskandarieh S. Adli A.H. Rad E.M. Mansournia M. Najafi M. Rahimi-Movaghar A. Rahimi-Movaghar V. Sharifan A. Shirkoohi R. Abdelkader A. Alalalmeh S.O. Hegazi O.E. Shamsi A. Zyoud S.H. Abdi P. Abdoun M. Aziz J.M.A. Abidi H. Zoladl M. Abiodun O. Aboagye R.G. Adzigbli L.A. Amu H. Tarkang E.E. Orish V.N. Abreu L. Sá A.C.M.G.N.D. Prates E.J.S. Abtew Y.D. Belete A.C. Yesera G.E. Abu-Gharbieh E. 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Aziz S. Darshan B. Dsouza H.L. Dsouza V.S. Ligade V.S. Nayak V.C. Radhakrishnan R.A. Rao M. Unnikrishnan B. Shastry S. Shenoy R.R. Babu G. Mohammed M. Badar M. Bahramian S. Fatehizadeh A. Bako A.T. Elhadi M. Bam K. Banik B. Bardhan M. Bärnighausen T.W. Moazen B. Iradukunda A. Siedner M.J. Bashiru H.A. Folayan M.O. Basu S. Bathini P.P. Priscilla T. Batra K. Batra R. Begum T. Chung E. Moni M. Noor S. Montazeri F. Beiranvand M. Beneke A.A. Root K.T. Ding D.D. Belete M.A. Gebrehiwot M. Beloukas A. Beran A. Fazeli P. Haq Z.A. Bernstein R.S. Beyene K.A. Bhat A.N. Joseph N. Kumar N. Motappa R. Thapar R. Murlimanju B. Padubidri J. Shetty P.H. Shetty P.K. Bhat V. Bhatti G.K. Bhatti J.S. Senapati S. Bishaw K.A. Bisht K.D. Lodha R. Sagar R. Bodhare T. Boltaev A.A. Bouaoud S. Ouyahia A. Buonsenso D. Butt Z.A. Cao C. Cárdenas R. Cenderadewi M. Obamiro K.O. Chadwick J. Chakraborty C. Chakraborty S. Chandika R.M. Dohare S. Shanawaz M. Sobia F. Chattu V. Chaurasia A. Malhotra H.S. Chen G. Wu Z. Ching P.R. Chopra H. Choudhari S.G. Chu D. Chukwu I.S. Cindi Z. Musaigwa F. Puvvula J. Ramesh P.S. Couto R.A.S. Cruz-Martins N. Neves J.D. Cuadra-Hernández S.M. Dabo B. Nguyen D.H. Hassan S. Dahiru T. Olorukooba A.A. Darwesh A.M. Hosseinzadeh M. Bali A.O. Dashti M. Ghasemzadeh A. Mohammad-Alizadeh-Charandabi S. Kafil H.S. Shamekh A. Hoz F.P.D.L. Debopadhaya S. Delgado-Enciso I. Jarlais D.C.D. Desai H.D. Deuba K. Dhane A.S. Dhingra S. Diaz D. Diaz M.R. Do T.C. Dongarwar D. Santos W.M.D. Doshi O.P. Dsouza A.C. Sathyanarayan A. Duraisamy S. Dziedzic A.M. Ebrahimi A. Tsai A.C. Kim M. Ed-Dra A. Edinur H.A. Hargono A. Ekholuenetale M. Ekundayo T.C. Sayed I.E. Eltaha C. Eslami M. Haghmorad D. Eze U.A. Verras G. Fauk N.K. Ward P. Fekadu G. Ferreira N. Fischer F. Foroutan B. Fukumoto T. Sridevi G. Vinothini J. Gaidhane A.M. Gandhi A.P. Gebremeskel T.G. Ghadiri K. Ghashghaee A. Gholami E. Gholizadeh N. Ghorbani M. Saeedi P. Sahebkar A. Gil A.U. Girmay A.A. Tsegay G.M. Golechha M. Golinelli D. Goulart A.C. Goyal A. Liu X. Gupta S. Gupta B. Harapan H. Hasaballah A.I. Hasnain M.S. Hassanipour S. Rahmanian N. Heidari M. Mohammadian-Hafshejani A. Hezam K. Hoan N. Hoogar P. Huynh H. Minh L. Zhang H. Hundie T.G. Ibitoye S. Oghenetega O.B. Okekunle A.P. Olalusi O.V. Olufadewa I.I. Ikiroma A. Ilesanmi O.S. Oguntade A.S. Salami A.A. Ilic I.M. Santric-Milicevic M.M. Ismail N. Iyamu I.O. Pashaei A. Jacobsen K.H. Jain A. Jairoun A.A. Jakovljevic M. Janodia M.D. Mamaghani A.J. Jema A. Jokar M. Jonas J.B. Joshua C.E. Kabir M. Kabir Z. Kadashetti V. Kondlahalli S.M. Kaliyadan F. Kanmodi K.K. Kannan S. Karaye I.M. Kayode G.A. Khajuria H. Nayak B.P. Munjal K. Shannawaz M. Khalid N. Khan E.A. Khan Y.H. Mallhi T. Khan M. Khatab K. Khidri F. Khubchandani J. Kim J. Kim Y. Kisa A. Kisa S. Komaki S. Koul P.A. Laxminarayana S.K. Krishan K. Defo B.K. Kuddus M. Rahman M. Kulimbet M. Zhumagaliuly A. Kumar M. Meylakhs P. Peprah E.K. Wamai R.G. Lal D.K. Le N. Nguyen V.T. Tran T.H. Le T.T. Lee S. 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Pawar S. Peprah P. Pereira M. Perna S. Vaithinathan A.G. Petcu I. Pham H. Pillay J.D. Poluru R. Pourtaheri N. Pradhan J. Prakash P. Prakasham T.N. Pribadi D.R.A. Rafique I. Rahim F. Rahmani A. Rahmanian V. Rajaa S. Ramadan H. Ramasamy S. Rana K. Ranabhat C.L. Rao S. Rathish D. Wickramasinghe N.D. Rauniyar S.K. Redwan E.M.M. Rezaeian M. Rodriguez J.A.B. Rotimi K. Roy N. Rwegerera G.M. Sabet C.J. Saeb M. Saeed U. Safi S.Z. Sahoo S.S. Singh P. Saif Z. Sajid M.R. Salehi L. Samy A.M. Sanjeev R.K. Satpathy M. Sawhney M. Semagn B. Sethi Y. Seylani A. Shah P.A. Shaikh M.A. Shamshirgaran M. Sharifi-Rad J. Shetty M. Shittu A. Singh J.A. Szarpak L. Singh H. Sinto R. Skryabina A.A. Sokhan A. Solanki S. Solanki R. Sulaiman S.K. Sree S.T. Tadakamadla S.K. Abkenar Y.T. Udoh A. Taiba J. Tampa M. Tan K. Yi S. Taveira N. Teklay G. Thakur R. Thangaraju P. Thapa R. Thomas J. Tran M.T.N. Ullah I. Ullah A. Umair M. Vasankari T.J. Villafañe J.H. Wang Y. Waqas M. Weintraub R.G. Westerman R. Woldekidan M.A. Wu X. Yaghoubi S. Yezli S. Yiǧit A. Yin D. Yon D. Yonemoto N. Zhang J. Zhao H. Zhu B. Zhuang Q. Zihao L.
December 2024 Elsevier Ltd

The Lancet HIV
2024 #11 Issue 12 e807 - e822 pp.

Background: As set out in Sustainable Development Goal 3.3, the target date for ending the HIV epidemic as a public health threat is 2030. Therefore, there is a crucial need to evaluate current epidemiological trends and monitor global progress towards HIV incidence and mortality reduction goals. In this analysis, we assess the current burden of HIV in 204 countries and territories and forecast HIV incidence, prevalence, and mortality up to 2050 to allow countries to plan for a sustained response with an increasing number of people living with HIV globally. Methods: We used the Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study (GBD) 2021 analytical framework to compute age-sex-specific HIV mortality, incidence, and prevalence estimates for 204 countries and territories (1990–2021). We aimed to analyse all available data sources, including data on the provision of HIV programmes reported to UNAIDS, published literature on mortality among people on antiretroviral therapy (ART) identified by a systematic review, household surveys, sentinel surveillance antenatal care clinic data, vital registration data, and country-level case report data. We calibrated a mechanistic simulation of HIV infection and natural history to available data to estimate HIV burden from 1990 to 2021 and generated forecasts to 2050 through projection of all simulation inputs into the future. Historical outcomes (1990–2021) were simulated at the 1000-draw level to support propagation of uncertainty and reporting of uncertainty intervals (UIs). Our approach to forecasting utilised the transmission rate as the basis for projection, along with new rate-of-change projections of ART coverage. Additionally, we introduced two new metrics to our reporting: prevalence of unsuppressed viraemia (PUV), which represents the proportion of the population without a suppressed level of HIV (viral load <1000 copies per mL), and period lifetime probability of HIV acquisition, which quantifies the hypothetical probability of acquiring HIV for a synthetic cohort, a simulated population that is aged from birth to death through the set of age-specific incidence rates of a given time period. Findings: Global new HIV infections decreased by 21·9% (95% UI 13·1–28·8) between 2010 and 2021, from 2·11 million (2·02–2·25) in 2010 to 1·65 million (1·48–1·82) in 2021. HIV-related deaths decreased by 39·7% (33·7–44·5), from 1·19 million (1·07–1·37) in 2010 to 718 000 (669 000–785 000) in 2021. The largest declines in both HIV incidence and mortality were in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. However, super-regions including central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia, and north Africa and the Middle East experienced increasing HIV incidence and mortality rates. The number of people living with HIV reached 40·0 million (38·0–42·4) in 2021, an increase from 29·5 million (28·1–31·0) in 2010. The lifetime probability of HIV acquisition remains highest in the sub-Saharan Africa super-region, where it declined from its 1995 peak of 21·8% (20·1–24·2) to 8·7% (7·5–10·7) in 2021. Four of the seven GBD super-regions had a lifetime probability of less than 1% in 2021. In 2021, sub-Saharan Africa had the highest PUV of 999·9 (857·4–1154·2) per 100 000 population, but this was a 64·5% (58·8–69·4) reduction in PUV from 2003 to 2021. In the same period, PUV increased in central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia by 116·1% (8·0–218·2). Our forecasts predict a continued global decline in HIV incidence and mortality, with the number of people living with HIV peaking at 44·4 million (40·7–49·8) by 2039, followed by a gradual decrease. In 2025, we projected 1·43 million (1·29–1·59) new HIV infections and 615 000 (567 000–680 000) HIV-related deaths, suggesting that the interim 2025 targets for reducing these figures are unlikely to be achieved. Furthermore, our forecasted results indicate that few countries will meet the 2030 target for reducing HIV incidence and HIV-related deaths by 90% from 2010 levels. Interpretation: Our forecasts indicate that continuation of current levels of HIV control are not likely to attain ambitious incidence and mortality reduction targets by 2030, and more than 40 million people globally will continue to require lifelong ART for decades into the future. The global community will need to show sustained and substantive efforts to make the progress needed to reach and sustain the end of AIDS as a public threat. Funding: The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases.

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Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Health Metrics Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Global Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Applied Mathematics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Health and Biomedical Sciences, Nelson Mandela African Institution of Science and Technology, Arusha, Tanzania
Center for Biostatistics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, United States
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, United States
Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY, United States
The Allen Institute, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Clinical Governance and Quality Improvement, Aleta Wondo General Hospital, Aleta Wondo, Ethiopia
Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS (IRCHA), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Virology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Tehran Heart Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Research Center for Advanced Technologies in Cardiovascular Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Research Center for Rational Use of Drugs, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Cancer Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Cancer Biology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Mathematics and Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
Department of Clinical Sciences, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
Center for Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates
Department of Medicine, Memorial University, St. Johns, NL, Canada
Department of Medicine, University of Setif Algeria, Sétif, Algeria
Department of Health, Sétif, Algeria
Biomedical Science Department, Komar University of Science and Technology, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Baxshin Hospital, Baxshin Research center, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Laboratory Technology Sciences Department, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
Department of Nursing, Yasuj University of Medical Sciences, Yasuj, Iran
Department of Community Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria
Department of Family and Community Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Population and Behavioural Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Pediatric Dentistry of the School of Dentistry, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
Department of Maternal-Child Nursing and Public Health, Federal University of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil
Department of Biomedical science, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
Department of Midwifery, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
School of Nursing, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
School of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Clinical Sciences Department, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Department of Basic Biomedical Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
College of Medicine, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Sharjah Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Department of Therapeutics, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
College of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
College of Medicine, Alfaisal University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
College of Graduate Health Sciences, University of Tennessee, Memphis, TN, United States
Centre for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
School of Population Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Quality and Systems Performance Unit, Cancer Institute NSW, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Menzies School of Health Research, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT, Australia
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States
Department of Microbiology, Edo State University Uzairue, Iyamho, Nigeria
Department of Biochemistry, Osun State University, Osogbo, Nigeria
Department of Community Health and Epidemiology, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
Department of Public Health, Federal Ministry of Health, Abuja, Nigeria
School of Public Health, Tribhuvan University, Bharatpur, Nepal
Public Health Section, Himalayan Environment and Public Health Network (HEPHN), Chitwan, Nepal
Department of Public Health, Padjadjaran University, Bandung, Indonesia
School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Endocrine Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Echocardiography, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Research Center of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Health Economics, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Community Medicine, King Edward Memorial Hospital, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Public Health, Public Health Institute, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Internal Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Obesity Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Student Research Committee, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Health Education and Health Promotion, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia
Department of Public Health, Wachemo University, Hossana, Ethiopia
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies GF Ingrassia, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
Department of Geography and Planning, Queens University, Kingston, ON, Canada
School of Public Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Biological Production Unit National Institute of Health Islamabad Pakistan, National Institute of Health, Islamabad, Pakistan
World Health Organization -Pakistan, World Health Organisation, Islamabad, Pakistan
Department of Health and Biological Sciences, Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan
Department of Natural Sciences, Lebanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon
Department of Medical Oncology, Miami Cancer Institute, Miami, FL, United States
Department of Medicine, Miami Cancer Institute, Miami, FL, United States
Department of Community Medicine and Preventive Health, King Edward Medical University Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia
College of Medicine, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia
Department of Pharmacology, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia
R&D, Alpha Genomics Private Limited, Islamabad, Pakistan
Alpha Genomics Private Limited, Islamabad, Pakistan
Microbiological Analysis Team, Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS), Daejeon, South Korea
Department of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
Brody School of Medicine, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States
Department of Computer Science, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States
Department of Geography, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States
Department of Physiology, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC, United States
Department of Biochemistry, Jamia Hamdard, Delhi, India
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Riphah Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Islamabad, Pakistan
Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health (IDGPH), University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA, United States
Health Systems Strengthening, State Health Resource Centre, Raipur, India
Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
Unit of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Parasitology, St. Pauls Hospital Millennium Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Microbial, Cellular, and Molecular Biology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
School of Public Health, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Anatomy, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Patras, Patras, Greece
Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, University General Hospital of Patras, Patras, Greece
Department of Communicable Diseases, Ministry of Health, Muscat, Oman
Middle East, Eurasia, and Africa Influenza Stakeholders Network, Muscat, Oman
Department of Geriatric and Long Term Care, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
Rumailah Hospital, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar
Department of Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
Division of Forensic Medicine, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, Dammam, Saudi Arabia
Department of Adult Health and Critical Care, College of Nursing, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
Department of Geography, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
Adult Health and Critical Care, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman
Department of Public Health, Asian University for Women, Chittagong, Bangladesh
Asian University for Women, McGill University, Chittagong, Bangladesh
Public Health Intelligence Branch, Queensland Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Department of Medicine, Queensland Health, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Centre for Environment and Population Health, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD, Australia
Department of Epidemiology and Biostastics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
Department of Pharmaceutics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
Faculty of Medicine, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan
Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work, Florida International University, Miami, FL, United States
Global Centre for Environmental Remediation, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
Center for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of Swat, Swat, Pakistan
Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Physiotherapy), University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria
Department of Microbiology, University of Maiduguri, Maiduguri, Nigeria
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Department of Applied Social Sciences, Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
Department of Biological Sciences, National University of Medical Sciences (NUMS), Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Department of Nuclear Medicine, King Hussein Cancer Center, Amman, Jordan
Department of Medicine, Nazarbayev University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Oral Biology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
University Institute of Diet and Nutritional Sciences, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
University Institute of Public Health, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Research Centre for Health Sciences (RCHS), The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Lahore Business School, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Allied Medical science, AL-Balqa Applied University, karak, Jordan
Research Group in Health Economics, Universidad de Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia
Research Group in Hospital Management and Health Policies, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia
Department of Biomedical Engineering, German Jordanian University, Amman, Jordan
Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Human Toxicology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States
Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Department of Public Health, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia
School of Graduate Studies, Lingnan University, Hong Kong, Hong Kong
Quran and Hadith Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Nephrology and Urology Research Center, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Medicine, University of Jos, Jos, Nigeria
Department of Internal Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria
Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
School of Public Health, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
Department of Pharmacology and Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
Department of Microbiology, Lagos State University, Lagos, Ojo, Nigeria
Department of Health Policy and Administration, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines
National Institutes of Health, University of the Philippines Manila, Manila, Philippines
Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
Department of Biosciences, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
Centre For Interdisciplinary Research In Basic Sciences (CIRBSc), Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi, India
School of Chemical and Life Sciences (SCLS), Jamia Hamdard, New Delhi, India
Department of Pathology, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Enugu, Nigeria
Operations Department, Breast Without Spot, Enugu, Nigeria
Rural-Health Research Institute, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia
Rural Health research Institute, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia
School of Medicine and Public Health, Ateneo De Manila University, Pasig City, Philippines
Center for Research and Innovation, School of Medicine and Public Health, Ateneo De Manila University, Pasig City, Philippines
Inter-Agency Committee on Environmental Health, Department of Health Philippines, Manila, Philippines
College of Art and Science, Ottawa University, Surprise, AZ, United States
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
Department of Midwifery, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria
School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Department of Infection, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Department of Primary Care and Public Health, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, UCSI University, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
School of Public Health, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Midwifery, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
School of Health Science, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Reproductive Health, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Medical Microbiolog and Virology, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Pharmacy, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Pharmacology, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Department of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Department of Surgery, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Department of Epidemiology, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Department of Telemedicine, Society For Disease Prevention, Inc., Hummelstown, United States
School of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia
Department of Psychiatry, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia
Faculty of Nursing, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan
Northumbria HealthCare NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, United Kingdom
Department of Health Sciences, Higher College of Technology, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Department of Physiotherapy, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria
Department of Community Medicine, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria
Department of Nursing Science, Bayero University Kano, Kano, Nigeria
School of Nursing and Public Health, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
School of Nursing and Public Health Medicine, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, South Africa
The Judith Lumley Centre, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
School of Nursing and Midwifery, La Trobe University, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Universidad de San Martin de Porres, Lima, Peru
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom
Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering, The University of Agriculture, Peshawar, Pakistan
Kasturba-Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Prasanna School of Public Heath (PSPH), Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs and Management, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Forensic Medicine, Kasturba Medical College, Manipal, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Pharmacology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Population Medicine, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
QU Health, Qatar University, Doha, Qatar
Gomal Center of Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Gomal University, Dera Ismail Khan, Pakistan
School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Department of Neurosurgery, Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, United States
Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, United States
Department of Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, Australia
Institute of Health and Wellbeing, Federation University Australia, Melbourne, VIC, Australia
Manna Institute, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia
Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, United States
Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH), Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
Department of Global Health and Population, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
Harvard Medical School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
Department of Animal Sciences, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Department of Child Dental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Department of Academics, Indian Institute of Public Health, Gurgaon, India
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad, India
Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy-DVL, Apollo Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Hyderabad, India
Department of Medical Education, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States
School of Public Health, University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States
IT Department, Coforge, GA, United States
Center of Research Excellence in Stillbirth, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Department of Urology, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Health System and Population Studies Division, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh, Bangladesh
Department of Maternal and Child health, International Centre for Diarrhoeal Disease Research, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran, Iran
Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
Department of Epidemiology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, United States
Department of Medical Laboratory Science, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
Department of Environmental Health, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
National AIDS Reference Center of Southern Greece, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece
School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, United States
Department of Epidemiology, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States
Department of Biology and Medicine, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States
The Warren Alpert Medical School, Brown University, Providence, RI, United States
Hubert Department of Global Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States
Department of Global Health, George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States
Department of Pharmaceutical and Administrative Sciences, University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy in St. Louis, St Louis, MO, United States
School of Pharmacy, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand
Department of General Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
Department of Community Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
Department of Anatomy, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
Manipal College of Dental Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
Department of Internal Medicine, St. Johns National Academy of Health Sciences, Bangalore, India
Department of Medical Lab Technology, Chandigarh University, Mohali, India
Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, India
Department of Midwifery, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
Department of Pharmacology, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Faridabad, India
Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
Department of Paediatrics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
Department of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India
Department of Community & Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Tamil Nadu, Ramanathapuram, India
Department of Mental Health/Bikhara state medical institute, Tashkent Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education, Bukhara, Uzbekistan
Department of Medicine, University Ferhat Abbas of Setif, Setif, Algeria
Faculty of Medicine, University Ferhat Abbas of Setif, Setif, Algeria
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, University Hospital Saadna Abdenour, Setif, Algeria
HCAI, Fungal, AMR, AMU, & Sepsis Division, United Kingdom Health Security Agency, London, United Kingdom
Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS (Agostino Gemelli University Polyclinic IRCCS), Rome, Italy
Global Health Research Institute, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore (Catholic University of Sacred Heart), Rome, Italy
School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Al Shifa School of Public Health, Al Shifa Trust Eye Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA, United States
Department of Health Care, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Mexico City, Mexico
College of Public Health, Medical, and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia
James Cook University, Townsville, QLD, Australia
Department of Public Health, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Noncommunicable Diseases Division, National Institute of Epidemiology, Chennai, India
Department of Biotechnology, Adamas University, Kolkata, India
Institute for Skeletal Aging & Orthopedic Surgery, Hallym University, Chuncheon, South Korea
State Disease Investigation Laboratory, Animal Resources Development Department, Agartala, India
Department of Clinical Nutrition, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Department of Epidemiology, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Department of Health Education and Promotion, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia
Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Department of Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Sawangi, India
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, India
Department of Neurology, King Georges Medical University, Lucknow, India
Department of Stomatology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Division of Gastroenterology, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China
Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Development and Regeneration, Wuhan, China
Division of Infectious Diseases, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, United States
Centre for Research Impact & Outcome, Chitkara University, Rajpura, India
Department of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Wardha, India
Center for Biomedicine and Community Health, International School, Vietnam National University Hanoi (VNUIS), Hanoi, Viet Nam
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria
Department of AndroUrology, AndroUrology Centre, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Department of Genetics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States
School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States
Department of Biostatistics, Epidemiology, and Informatics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, United States
Department of Chemical Sciences, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Institute for Research and Innovation in Health, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Institute of Biomedical Engineering (INEB), University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technologies, Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Politécnico e Universitário (Polytechnic and University Higher Education Cooperative), Vila Nova de Famalicão, Portugal
Center for Health Systems Research, National Institute of Public Health, Cuernavaca, Mexico
Epidemiology & Biostatistics, College of Public Health, U

Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
Division of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
Department of Health Metrics Sciences
Department of Health Metrics Sciences
Department of Global Health
Department of Applied Mathematics
Department of Health and Biomedical Sciences
Center for Biostatistics
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
Teachers College
Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons
The Allen Institute
Department of Clinical Governance and Quality Improvement
Advanced Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology Research Center
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center
School of Medicine
Iranian Research Center for HIV/AIDS (IRCHA)
Multiple Sclerosis Research Center
Department of Virology
Department of Pediatric Cardiology
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Tehran Heart Center
Research Center for Advanced Technologies in Cardiovascular Medicine
Iranian National Center for Addiction Studies
Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center
Research Center for Rational Use of Drugs
Cancer Research Center
Cancer Biology Research Center
Department of Mathematics and Sciences
Department of Clinical Sciences
Center for Medical and Bio-Allied Health Sciences Research
Department of Medicine
Department of Medicine
Department of Health
Biomedical Science Department
Baxshin Hospital
Laboratory Technology Sciences Department
Department of Nursing
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Family and Community Health
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Department of Population and Behavioural Sciences
Department of Microbiology and Immunology
Department of Pediatric Dentistry of the School of Dentistry
Department of Maternal-Child Nursing and Public Health
Department of Biomedical science
Department of Midwifery
School of Nursing
Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy
Diagnostic Radiology and Nuclear Medicine
School of Pharmacy
Clinical Sciences Department
Department of Basic Biomedical Sciences
College of Medicine
Sharjah Institute of Medical Sciences
Department of Therapeutics
Department of Medical Microbiology & Immunology
College of Pharmacy
Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine
College of Medicine
College of Graduate Health Sciences
Centre for Social Research in Health
National Drug and Alcohol Research Centre
School of Population Health
Quality and Systems Performance Unit
Menzies School of Health Research
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Department of Microbiology
Department of Biochemistry
Department of Community Health and Epidemiology
Department of Public Health
School of Public Health
Public Health Section
Department of Public Health
School of Medicine
Minimally Invasive Surgery Research Center
Endocrine Research Center
Department of Echocardiography
Research Center of Pediatric Infectious Diseases
Department of Health Economics
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Public Health
Department of Biotechnology
Department of Internal Medicine
Obesity Research Center
Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center
School of Medicine
Student Research Committee
Social Determinants of Health Research Center
Department of Health Education and Health Promotion
Department of Public Health
Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences and Advanced Technologies GF Ingrassia
Department of Geography and Planning
School of Public Health
Biological Production Unit National Institute of Health Islamabad Pakistan
World Health Organization -Pakistan
Department of Health and Biological Sciences
Department of Natural Sciences
Department of Medical Oncology
Department of Medicine
Department of Community Medicine and Preventive Health
Department of Medical Biochemistry
College of Medicine
Department of Pharmacology
R&D
Alpha Genomics Private Limited
Microbiological Analysis Team
Department of Biosciences
Brody School of Medicine
Department of Computer Science
Department of Geography
Department of Physiology
Department of Biochemistry
Department of Pharmacy Practice
Division of Infectious Diseases and Global Public Health (IDGPH)
Health Systems Strengthening
Institute of Endemic Diseases
Unit of Basic Medical Sciences
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Department of Microbiology
Department of Microbial
School of Public Health
Department of Anatomy
Department of Internal Medicine
Department of Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases
Department of Communicable Diseases
Middle East
Department of Geriatric and Long Term Care
Rumailah Hospital
Department of Medicine
Division of Forensic Medicine
Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University
Department of Adult Health and Critical Care
Department of Geography
Adult Health and Critical Care
Department of Public Health
Asian University for Women
Public Health Intelligence Branch
Department of Medicine
Centre for Environment and Population Health
Department of Epidemiology and Biostastics
Department of Pharmaceutics
Department of Internal Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Robert Stempel College of Public Health and Social Work
Global Centre for Environmental Remediation
Cooperative Research Centre for Contamination Assessment and Remediation of the Environment
Center for Biotechnology and Microbiology
Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Physiotherapy)
Department of Microbiology
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences
Department of Applied Social Sciences
Department of Zoology
Department of Biological Sciences
Department of Nuclear Medicine
Department of Medicine
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology
University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology
Department of Oral Biology
University Institute of Diet and Nutritional Sciences
University Institute of Public Health
Research Centre for Health Sciences (RCHS)
Lahore Business School
Department of Allied Medical science
Research Group in Health Economics
Research Group in Hospital Management and Health Policies
Department of Biomedical Engineering
Interdisciplinary Graduate Program in Human Toxicology
Health Policy Research Center
Department of Public Health
School of Graduate Studies
Quran and Hadith Research Center
Nephrology and Urology Research Center
Department of Medicine
Department of Internal Medicine
Department of Pharmacology
Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine
School of Public Health
Department of Anatomy
Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care
Department of Pharmacology and Research
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Department of Microbiology
Department of Health Policy and Administration
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
National Institutes of Health
Centre for Interdisciplinary Research in Basic Sciences
Department of Biosciences
Centre For Interdisciplinary Research In Basic Sciences (CIRBSc)
School of Chemical and Life Sciences (SCLS)
Department of Pathology
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics
Operations Department
Rural-Health Research Institute
Rural Health research Institute
School of Medicine and Public Health
Center for Research and Innovation
Inter-Agency Committee on Environmental Health
College of Art and Science
School of Life Sciences
College of Medicine and Health Sciences
Department of Midwifery
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences
Department of Veterinary Pharmacology and Toxicology
Department of Veterinary Physiology and Biochemistry
Department of Veterinary Public Health and Preventive Medicine
School of Public Health
Department of Infection
Department of Primary Care and Public Health
Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology
Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences
School of Public Health
Department of Midwifery
School of Health Science
Reproductive Health
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health
Department of Medical Microbiolog and Virology
Department of Pharmacy
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Department of Pharmacology
Department of Public Health
Department of Surgery
Department of Epidemiology
Department of Clinical Pharmacy
Department of Telemedicine
School of Medical Laboratory Sciences
Department of Clinical Pharmacy
Department of Psychiatry
Faculty of Nursing
Northumbria HealthCare NHS Foundation Trust
Department of Health Sciences
Department of Physiotherapy
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Nursing Science
School of Nursing and Public Health
School of Nursing and Public Health Medicine
The Judith Lumley Centre
School of Nursing and Midwifery
Universidad de San Martin de Porres
Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine
Institute of Biotechnology and Genetic Engineering
Kasturba-Medical College
Prasanna School of Public Heath (PSPH)
Department of Pharmaceutical Regulatory Affairs and Management
Department of Forensic Medicine
Manipal College of Dental Sciences
Kasturba Medical College Mangalore
Department of Immunohematology and Blood Transfusion
Department of Pharmacology
Department of Population Medicine
QU Health
Gomal Center of Biochemistry and Biotechnology
School of Medicine
Department of Environmental Health Engineering
Department of Neurosurgery
Houston Methodist Hospital
Department of Medicine
Institute of Health and Wellbeing
Manna Institute
Miami Cancer Institute
Heidelberg Institute of Global Health (HIGH)
T.H. Chan School of Public Health
Department of Global Health and Population
Harvard Medical School
Department of Animal Sciences
Department of Child Dental Health
Department of Academics
Department of Clinical Pharmacology
Department of Dermatology
Department of Medical Education
School of Public Health
IT Department
Center of Research Excellence in Stillbirth
Department of Urology
Faculty of Medicine
The University of Queensland
Health System and Population Studies Division
Department of Maternal and Child health
Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center
Division of Pulmonary
College of Medicine
Department of Epidemiology
Department of Medical Laboratory Science
Department of Environmental Health
Department of Biomedical Sciences
National AIDS Reference Center of Southern Greece
School of Medicine
Department of Epidemiology
Department of Biology and Medicine
The Warren Alpert Medical School
Hubert Department of Global Health
Department of Global Health
Department of Pharmaceutical and Administrative Sciences
School of Pharmacy
Department of General Medicine
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Anatomy
Department of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology
Manipal College of Dental Sciences
Department of Internal Medicine
Department of Medical Lab Technology
Department of Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine
Department of Midwifery
Department of Pharmacology
Pharmacology
Department of Paediatrics
Department of Psychiatry
Department of Community & Family Medicine
Department of Mental Health/Bikhara state medical institute
Department of Medicine
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine
HCAI
Department of Woman and Child Health and Public Health
Global Health Research Institute
School of Public Health Sciences
Al Shifa School of Public Health
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Department of Health Care
College of Public Health
James Cook University
Department of Public Health
Noncommunicable Diseases Division
Department of Biotechnology
Institute for Skeletal Aging & Orthopedic Surgery
State Disease Investigation Laboratory
Department of Clinical Nutrition
Department of Epidemiology
Department of Health Education and Promotion
Temerty Faculty of Medicine
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology
Department of Neurology
Department of Stomatology
Division of Gastroenterology
Hubei Province Key Laboratory of Oral and Maxillofacial Development and Regeneration
Division of Infectious Diseases
Centre for Research Impact & Outcome
Department of Community Medicine
Center for Biomedicine and Community Health
Department of Paediatric Surgery
Department of AndroUrology
Department of Genetics
School of Veterinary Medicine
Department of Biostatistics
Department of Otorhinolaryngology
Department of Chemical Sciences
Institute for Research and Innovation in Health (i3S)
Institute for Research and Innovation in Health
Institute of Biomedical Engineering (INEB)
Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Technologies
Center for Health Systems Research
Epidemiology & Biostatistics

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