Enhancing Root Formation in “Kishmish Black” Grape Cuttings Using Alternating Electric Current
Berdishev A. Markayev N. Abdirova M. Mussabekov A. Nuraliyeva N.
December 2023International Information and Engineering Technology Association
International Journal of Design and Nature and Ecodynamics
2023#18Issue 61315 - 1324 pp.
This study aims to scrutinize the influence of electric alternating current on the yield of Kishmish Black grapes. To dissect the structural elements, an array of methods was deployed, including logical analysis, analogy, abstraction, deduction, induction, and synthesis. The findings reveal that several factors such as the distance between the electrode and vine stem (l1), stem length (l2), inter-electrode distance (l3), area covered by water electrodes (S1), vine stem surface area (S2), processing voltage (U), and processing time (τ) should be considered — with the inter-electrode distance (l) meriting particular attention. Moreover, it was observed that pre-planting treatment of grape cuttings with alternating current accelerates root formation by 15-20%. This enhancement subsequently increases the survival rate of grape cuttings by 20-22%. Furthermore, this treatment was associated with increased length of the main branch of grape seedlings (45-60 cm), an increase in the number of roots (8-10), and an extension in root length (21-24 cm). These improvements collectively augment the efficiency of seedling cultivation. The study illuminates the positive effects of electric alternating current application on the yield and growth of grape cuttings. This treatment strategy expedites root formation and bolsters seedling growth. The practical implications of these results provide valuable recommendations geared towards elevating the cultivation efficiency of Kishmish Black grapes. Copyright:
electric acceleration , electrical stimulation , grapes variety , growing seedlings , power supply
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Department of Electrotechnologies and Operation of Electrical Equipment, “Tashkent Institute of Irrigation and Agricultural Mechanization Engineers” National Research University, Tashkent, 100000, Uzbekistan
Department of Energy Saving and Automation, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Department of Biology, South Kazakhstan State Pedagogical University, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Electrotechnologies and Operation of Electrical Equipment
Department of Energy Saving and Automation
Department of Biology
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