The Study And Scientifical Substantiation Of Critical Control Points In The Life Cycle Of Immunostimulating Products Such As Pastila And Marmalade
Belozertseva O. Baibolova L. Pronina Y. Cepeda A. Tlevlessova D.
2021Technology Center
Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies
2021#5Issue 11-1131729 - 3774 pp.
Based on the study results, this paper reports a technology to produce natural fruit and berry pastila and marmalade of improved nutritional and biological value with a long shelf life. Critical control points of product safety have been identified and scientifically substantiated. The technological process to prepare pastila and marmalade involves exposing the raw materials to high and low temperatures while maintaining certain indicators of the content of dry substances. The identification feature of marmalade products is the content of a certain type of fruit raw materials, which poses risks throughout the life cycle of product manufacturing despite the fact that the preparation and storage of theraw materials implies the temperature range from 0 °C to minus 15 °C. Problematic issues of mold occurrence have been considered. It was established that the moisture content in the product above 15 % leads to an increase in the content of mold fungi and significantly reduces its shelf life. This paper gives the results of a study to identify the preservation of vitamin C in products prepared from fresh berries and from berries subjected to freezing. It was revealed that in the process of storingthe raw materials at a temperature of minus 15 °C, the amount of vitamin C in the resulting product decreased by 11.3 % compared to the product prepared from fresh raw materials. The maximum limit of the high preparation temperatures of 108 °C did not significantly affect the loss of vitamin C. Studies were conducted to determine the sugar content in products whereby a high fructose content was identified. Critical control points at all stages of production were determined, which has made it possible to choose the optimal technological modes and parameters for the safety and quality of the product
critical control points , marmalade-pastila products , reducing substances , vitamin C
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Department of Food Safety and Quality, Almaty Technological University, Tole bi str. 100, Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan
Department of Food Technology, Almaty Technological University, Tole bi str. 100, Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan
Department of Information and Patent Research, Almaty Technological University, Tole bi str.100, Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan
Laboratory of Hygiene, Inspection and Quality Control of Food Products, University of Santiago de Compostela, Lugo Campus building, Lugo, 27002, Spain
Department of Machines and Devices of Food Production, Almaty Technological University, Tolebistr.100, Almaty, 050012, Kazakhstan
Department of Food Safety and Quality
Department of Food Technology
Department of Information and Patent Research
Laboratory of Hygiene
Department of Machines and Devices of Food Production
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