Linguacultural and Cognitive Peculiarities of Linguistic Universals
Auganbayeva M. Turguntayeva G. Anafinova M. Kopbayeva M. Mukashev T.
February 2024Springer
Journal of Psycholinguistic Research
2024#53Issue 1
The discussion about linguistic universals, initiated over 50 years ago by J. Greenberg, remains a topic of significant interest today. While there’s an ongoing debate on the universality of linguistic forms - with some supporting the notion and others dismissing it as baseless—the idea of a unifying linguistic essence stands firm. The article aims to explore the linguacultural values of language, particularly how they enable the reconstruction of ideas and stereotypes within specific segments of a language system. The research found that universal language characteristics serve as a rich source of information for those studying linguacultural aspects. These traits offer nationally determined interpretations of words, drawing from associations rooted in either tangible or cultural codes. When delving into cultural codes present within every culture, the study discerned the presence of basic and universal codes. The existence of these codes provides insights into the formation of stereotypes, which encapsulate the experiences and knowledge intrinsic to the bearers of a culture. Linguistic universals, underpinned by universal grammar and semantic foundations, occupy a central position in linguacultural examinations, especially when reconstructing cultural ideas and stereotypes. Basic and universal cultural codes inherent in each culture facilitate the creation of linguistic worldviews.
Code , Cognition , Language , Linguaculture , Linguistic Typology , Linguistic Universals , Picture of the World
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Department of Foreign Philology, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Department of Foreign Languages in Education, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz Regional University, 40 Tole Bi Str., Taraz, 080007, Kazakhstan
Department of Philology and Journalism, M.Kh. Dulaty Taraz Regional University, Taraz, Kazakhstan
Department of Foreign Philology
Department of Foreign Languages in Education
Department of Philology and Journalism
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