Determination of the Microorganisms’ Resistance to Antibiotics in the Bacterioplankton Community in the Akmola Region Lakes
Akbayeva L. Bakeshova Z. Mamytova N. Yelikbayev B. Abzhalelov A. Tazitdinova R. Beisenova R.
2024Polskie Towarzystwo Inzynierii Ekologicznej (PTIE)
Journal of Ecological Engineering
2024#25Issue 699 - 108 pp.
The purpose of the work was to conduct biotesting for the presence of antibiotics in several lakes of the Akmola region, located in the zone of possible ingress of antimicrobial drugs into them. The adopted research method was the modified disk diffusion method, employed to determine the microorganisms’ sensitivity to the used antibiotics. As a result of the study, sensitivity to antibiotics remained in the main control lakes. The antibiotics that have not been found to be resistant to microorganisms in lakes included: enronite, furagin, cefuroxime, cefoperazone, and amikacin. The most common resistance of microorganisms 90–100% was in such antibiotics as benzylpenicillin, kanamycin, streptomycin, tylosin, trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole, metronidazole, amikacin, and spectinomycin.
antibiotics , bacterioplankton , microorganisms , pollutants , resistance , xenobiotics
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Environmental Management and Engineering Department, Faculty of Natural Sciences, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 2 Satpayev Str, Astana, Kazakhstan
Department of Chemistry, Chemical Technology and Ecology, Kazakh University of Technology and Business, Korgalzhyn Str., Astana, Kazakhstan
Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology Department, Satpayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Insitute of Environmental Engineering, Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia, Moscow, 117198, Russian Federation
High School of Ecology, Yugra State University, Khanty Mansiysk, 628000, Russian Federation
Environmental Management and Engineering Department
Department of Chemistry
Chemical Processes and Industrial Ecology Department
Insitute of Environmental Engineering
High School of Ecology
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