Ibn Sina is the pinnacle of falsafa (Muslim philosophy)
Zhakan M.K. Imanzhussip R.N. Tursunbayeva A.O.
2021Transilvanian Association for the Literarure and Culture of Romanian People (ASTRA)
Astra Salvensis
2021#2021405 - 416 pp.
This article highlights the philosophical views of Ibn Sina as the most important representative of falsafa. In particular, the article discusses the main problems of falsafa, according to Ibn Sina. These are the problems of a man, his essence, existence, physical and spiritual development. The concept of “wudjud” (being) is the central question in the philosophical teachings of Ibn Sina. According to the philosopher, falsafa studies the being itself then what comes from it. Also, the article discusses questions of space, time, soul, body, and problems of the theory of knowledge in general. The thinker addresses the issue from the standpoint of reason, experience and mysticism. He proceeds from the existence of individual objects of the external world given in experience and then deduces knowledge of natural laws from them. Knowledge of acquaintance is the initial stage of cognition of nature. Ibn Sina analyzes and comprehensively studies the role and power of the sensorium in the process of perception.
Being , Causality , Essence , Necessary-being , Possibly-being , Wudjud
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Department of Philosophy, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Department of Philosophy
10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель
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