Analysis of World Experience and Experimental Implementation of Unmanned Radio Intelligence Systems
Yermoldina G. Ainakulov Z. Suimenbayeva Z. Bebenin A.
1 February 2026Sciendo
Transport and Telecommunication
2026#27Issue 173 - 92 pp.
The article presents a comprehensive review and experimental analysis of the development of unmanned systems designed for electronic reconnaissance (REI) tasks. It combines a global assessment of technological trends, engineering solutions, and patent activity in the field of UAV-based radio intelligence platforms with the results of a practical implementation of a prototype SDR-based measurement system. The study outlines structural architectures, modular payload configurations, autonomous navigation strategies, and the integration of artificial intelligence in signal detection and direction-finding. Particular attention is given to approaches for enhancing situational awareness through adaptive signal processing and GNSS-independent navigation. The experimental part demonstrates the design, calibration, and field testing of a multi-antenna SDR system for real-time direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation. Comparative analysis confirms the system’s accuracy and viability, highlighting the feasibility of compact, low-cost radio intelligence solutions. The paper concludes with recommendations for further R&D in autonomous REI systems, emphasizing AI integration, modular design, and resilience to electronic countermeasures.
artificial intelligence , electronic intelligence , modular platforms , navigation systems , patent analysis , UAV
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Kostanay Regional University named after Akhmet Baitursynuly, Kostanay, Kazakhstan
LLP “R&D Center “Kazakhstan Engineering”, Astana, Kazakhstan
S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Mukhametzhan Tynyshbayev ALT University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
National Defense University of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
Kostanay Regional University named after Akhmet Baitursynuly
LLP “R&D Center “Kazakhstan Engineering”
S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University
Mukhametzhan Tynyshbayev ALT University
National Defense University of the Republic of Kazakhstan
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Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026