Chemistry, Functionalization, and Applications of Recent Monoelemental Two-Dimensional Materials and Their Heterostructures
Xie Z. Zhang B. Ge Y. Zhu Y. Nie G. Song Y. Lim C.-K. Zhang H. Prasad P.N.
12 January 2022American Chemical Society
Chemical Reviews
2022#122Issue 11127 - 1207 pp.
The past decades have witnessed a rapid expansion in investigations of two-dimensional (2D) monoelemental materials (Xenes), which are promising materials in various fields, including applications in optoelectronic devices, biomedicine, catalysis, and energy storage. Apart from graphene and phosphorene, recently emerging 2D Xenes, specifically graphdiyne, borophene, arsenene, antimonene, bismuthene, and tellurene, have attracted considerable interest due to their unique optical, electrical, and catalytic properties, endowing them a broader range of intriguing applications. In this review, the structures and properties of these emerging Xenes are summarized based on theoretical and experimental results. The synthetic approaches for their fabrication, mainly bottom-up and top-down, are presented. Surface modification strategies are also shown. The wide applications of these emerging Xenes in nonlinear optical devices, optoelectronics, catalysis, biomedicine, and energy application are further discussed. Finally, this review concludes with an assessment of the current status, a description of existing scientific and application challenges, and a discussion of possible directions to advance this fertile field.
Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи
Institute of Pediatrics, Shenzhen Childrens Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518038, China
Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province, Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, and Otolaryngology, Department of the First Affiliated Hospital, Shenzhen Second Peoples Hospital, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, China
Shenzhen Medical Ultrasound Engineering Center, Department of Ultrasonography, Shenzhen Peoples Hospital, Second Clinical Medical College of Jinan University, First Clinical Medical College of Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, 518020, China
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering, School of Engineering and Digital Sciences, Nazarbayev University, Nur-Sultan City, 010000, Kazakhstan
Institute for Lasers, Photonics and Biophotonics, Department of Chemistry, University at Buffalo, State University of New York, Buffalo, 14260-3000, United States
Institute of Pediatrics
Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province
Shenzhen Medical Ultrasound Engineering Center
Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering
Institute for Lasers
10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель
Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026