Bio-active compounds and major biomedical properties of basil (Ocimum basilicum, lamiaceae)
Vassilina G. Sabitova A. Idrisheva Z. Zhumabekova A. Kanapiyeva F. Orynbassar R. Zhamanbayeva M. Kamalova M. Assilbayeva J. Turgumbayeva A. Abilkassymova A.
2025Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Natural Product Research
2025#39Issue 51326 - 1344 pp.
Due to the numerous health benefits and therapeutic properties, herbs and plant metabolites/extracts are gaining popularity. This is particularly evident in the current era of drug resistance and the adverse effects of chemical drugs. Ocimum basilicum, also known as basil, has been extensively studied for its pharmacological benefits, including antimicrobial, antifungal, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and wound healing properties. As a result, this plant has the potential to treat a wide range of diseases in both humans and animals. Ocimum basilicum contains various bioactive chemical compounds, such as neryl acetate, 1,8-cineole, p-allylanisole, geraniol, methyl eugenol, methyl chavicol, and trans-α-bergamotene. The latest advancements in technology can be utilised to enhance the beneficial properties of raw Ocimum basilicum extract. This review compiles and presents the profile of phytocomponents and pharmacological properties of Ocimum basilicum. The findings presented here will contribute to further research on this remarkable herb, aiming to develop effective pharmaceutical solutions for various health issues in humans and animals.
anti-inflammatory , antibacterial , antioxidant , antiviral , Ocimum basilicum
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Department of Physical Chemistry, Catalysis and Petrochemistry, Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Chemical Technology and Ecology, Shakarim University of Semey, Semey, Kazakhstan
D. Serikbayev East, Kazakhstan Technical University, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan
Department of Chemistry, Chemical Technology and Ecology, Faculty of Technology, Kazakh University of Technology and Business, Astana, Kazakhstan
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Aktobe, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Pharmaceutical Disciplines, Astana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Higher School of Medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
School of Pharmacy, Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Physical Chemistry
Department of Chemical Technology and Ecology
D. Serikbayev East
Department of Chemistry
Department of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology
Department of Pharmaceutical Disciplines
Higher School of Medicine
School of Pharmacy
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