RESEARCH OF THE GEOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF THE PASTURE TERRITORIES OF THE ZHAMBYL REGION FOR THE PURPOSE OF DESALINATION MINERALIZED GROUNDWATER
Ustabaev T. Mirdadayev M. Balgabaev N. Kudaibergenova I. Amanbayeva B.
2022National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan
News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences
2022#4Issue 454227 - 239 pp.
In the article, еaking into account the geological conditions of the pasture areas of the Zhambyl region, as well as the high mineralization and low yield of underground water sources located here, the economic use of groundwater is possible only with the provision of the desalination process with scientifically based methods. The article considers the geological conditions of the distant pasture areas of the Zhambyl region and the possibility of water supply for distant pasture livestock breeding using mineralized groundwater by desalination. The analysis of the geological and hydrogeological conditions of the territory under consideration carried out, brief characteristics of the main groundwater deposits in the Zhambyl region are given, the levels of groundwater occurrence are established, methods for improving the technology of brine utilization after desalination are given in order to reduce their volume and obtain commercial salts. Laboratory tests of the reverse osmosis module with the ESPA1-400 device carried out. Based on the studies obtained, recommendations will be developed for the operation of desalination plants and the use of recycled brines, which will take into account the geological and hydrogeological characteristics of the Zhambyl region. Also, the results of the research will be tested on an area of 50 thousand hectares of remote pastures with a difficult water supply due to increased mineralization of groundwater.
brine , desalination , disposal , Geological conditions , hydrogeological characteristics , reverse osmosis
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Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Water Economy, Department “Melioration, Ecology and Water Supply”, Taraz, Kazakhstan
Kazakh Scientific Research Institute of Water Economy
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