Ecological justification for the use of wastewater for irrigating tree plantations


Justificativa ecológica para o uso de águas residuais na irrigação de plantações de árvores
Umbetova S. Zarbaliev M. Kurmanbaev G. Yeleuova E. Suleimenova Z. Assanova Z.
2025Instituto Internacional de Ecologia

Brazilian Journal of Biology
2025#85

The objective of this research is to develop ecologically justified methods for using domestic wastewater for the irrigation of tree plantations. To achieve this objective, in the city of Kyzylorda (Republic of Kazakhstan) in 2023, the composition of domestic wastewater was analyzed, optimal purification technologies were determined, and the effects of wastewater irrigation on the growth and development of hybrid poplars were evaluated. The study revealed that domestic wastewater, following mechanical purification and secondary treatment in sedimentation tanks, is of satisfactory quality and can be used for irrigation (SanPiN 2.1.4.1074-01). The results of the study indicate that it offers specific methods and technologies for the use of domestic wastewater for tree irrigation, which can be practically applied in agriculture and forestry. This approach addresses water scarcity issues, reduces irrigation costs, and simultaneously improves the environmental condition by reusing water resources.

environmental situation , hybrid poplars , irrigation , sustainable development , water scarcity

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Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Department of Water Management and Land Management, Kyzylorda, Kazakhstan
Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction, Department of Reclamation and Water Management Construction, Baku, Azerbaijan
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Department of Electric Power Industry, Technosphere Protection and Ecology, Kyzylorda, Kazakhstan
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Section of Information Modeling Technologies, Kyzylorda, Kazakhstan
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University, Department of Computer Science and Information and Communication Technologies, Kyzylorda, Kazakhstan

Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University
Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University
Korkyt Ata Kyzylorda University

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