ON THE STATE OF INDUSTRIAL INJURIES OF WORKERS IN INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES OF THE AKTUBINSK REGION


Uakhitova B. Ramatullaeva L. Imangazin M. Taizhigitova M. Uakhitov R.
2021National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan

News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences
2021#5Issue 449170 - 175 pp.

In our country, in recent years, according to statistical data, there has been a slight decrease in the level of industrial injuries in the industry as a whole. However, in the metallurgical industries, there has been an increase in injuries, and sometimes with a fatal outcome. The aim of the work is to identify reserves for reducing injuries by determining the psychological stability necessary for working at hazardous production facilities, as well as creating a mathematical model for predicting injuries at work. This article analyzes injuries according to the statistical method of studying injuries of production personnel at the Aktobe ferroalloy plant of JSC “TNK “Kazchrome” for the period from 2015 to 2019. Data on the dynamics of indicators of industrial injuries are given: the number of accidents, the number of victims, the injury frequency coefficient, etc. It is established that the main causes of industrial injuries are the insufficient level of organization of training in safe methods and techniques of work and the rules of organization of transportation, loading and unloading of goods, as well as violations of the rules of operation of vehicles and equipment, devices and mechanisms. The main types of incidents and the causes of their occurrence are identified. The study of the dynamics of accidents over the years shows that the number of accidents in the enterprise as a whole is very uneven. The necessity of improving the system of organization of occupational safety and health when performing technological operations, maintenance and repair of equipment, devices and mechanisms is shown. Recommendations are presented on the main areas of work in order to reduce injuries and improve the occupational safety management system (OSH) at metallurgical enterprises as an integral mechanism.

Accident , Ferroalloys , Frequency coefficient , Injuries , Research

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M. Auyezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov, Aktobe, Kazakhstan

M. Auyezov South Kazakhstan University
Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

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