ANALYSIS OF INJURIES AND PSYCHOLOGICAL RESEARCHES OF WORKERS IN THE MELTING SHOPS OF THE AKTUBINSK FERRALOYS PLANT
Uakhitova B.T. Ramatullaeva L.I. Imangazin M.K. Taizhigitova M.M. Uakhitov R.U.
2022National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan
News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences
2022#2Issue 452242 - 258 pp.
The purpose of the study is to increase the level of labor safety based on the developed criteria for the professional selection of personnel for hazardous professions in ferroalloy shops. Based on a review of literary sources, the article shows that the main causes of injury at metallurgical enterprises are divided by factors into 3 groups: technical; organizational and psychophysiological. It is shown that the issues of studying injuries at ferroalloy plants of ferrous metallurgy have not been sufficiently studied. The information given in these works, from a scientific point of view, indicates the need for a more detailed analysis and study of the forms of manifestation of personal factors in subjects to reduce the degree of risk when performing production operations. The insignificant level of influence of the performers’ competence on industrial injuries testifies to another established principle of personnel selection at industrial enterprises, based on the preference for professional training and work experience. The article analyzes injuries in the smelting shops of the Aktobe Ferroalloy Plant for the period from 2012 to 2020. Using the statistical method and the method of Jan Strelyu, it was determined that the most dangerous professions in the smelting shops of AZF during the study period were ferroalloy smelters 26% and locksmiths-repairmen 20%. These two professions account for almost half of all injured people (47%). According to the results of the study, it was found that the most dangerous age of the injured is 40 years and above. In general, this group of workers accounts for 50%, i.e. half of all injured workers. According to the results of testing according to the Jan Strelau method, a tendency towards injuries was revealed on average in 12% of all tested workers. Based on the results of the study, it was recommended that people who are predisposed to injuries by a special factor should be transferred to less hazardous professions and jobs.
accident , hazard forecast , hazardous professions , labor protection , risk , traumatism
Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи
South Kazakhstan University named after M. Auezova, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov, Aktobe, Kazakhstan
South Kazakhstan University named after M. Auezova
Aktobe Regional University named after K. Zhubanov
10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель
Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026