A REVIEW ON THE MEDICINAL PLANT ECHINOPS RITRO SPECIES: PHYTOCHEMISTRY AND BIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY
Turgumbayeva A. Zhanat T. Zhakipbekov K. Kalykova A. Kartbayeva E. Mombekov S. Tastambek K. Akhelova S. Sadykov N. Omari A. Dauletova G. Altynbayeva G. Dilbarkhanov B.
2023Romanian Society for Pharmaceutical Sciences
Farmacia
2023#71Issue 3455 - 462 pp.
The purpose of this review is to critically evaluate the available research reports on the Echinops ritro species and systematize the results obtained. This species is distributed in northern and tropical Africa, the Mediterranean basin and Central Asia. Echinops ritro has traditionally been used as medicine, mainly in China, Eastern Europe and Asia. This species contains more than 37 secondary metabolites of the species have been reported, the largest proportion of which are thiophene compounds. Phenolic compounds, flavonoids, alkaloids and lipids are also reported. Based on the discovered pharmacological and biological properties, antioxidant, antimicrobial, hepatoprotective and antitermite properties were determined. However, this species is claimed to have a wider traditional medicinal use, but its biological effect is not fully understood. Information for this study was obtained using various databases, including Scopus, Clarivate, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar. The use of Echinops ritro in the pharmaceutical industry will help in the development of new drugs with a wide range of therapeutic activities.
antioxidant , biological activity , chemical composition , Echinops ritro
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Higher school of medicine, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Ecology Research Institute, Khoja Akhmet Yassawi International Kazakh-Turkish University, Turkestan, Kazakhstan
M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Shymkent, Kazakhstan
NJSC Astana Medical University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Neonatology and Neonatal Surgery Department JSC Scientific Centre of Paediatrics and Paediatric Surgery, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Higher school of medicine
Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University
Ecology Research Institute
M. Auezov South Kazakhstan University
NJSC Astana Medical University
Neonatology and Neonatal Surgery Department JSC Scientific Centre of Paediatrics and Paediatric Surgery
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