Genetic Polymorphism in the Amaranthaceae Species in the Context of Stress Tolerance
Terletskaya N.V. Khapilina O.N. Turzhanova A.S. Erbay M. Magzumova S. Mamirova A.
October 2023Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Plants
2023#12Issue 19
The adaptive potential and biochemical properties of the Amaranthaceae species make them promising for introduction into agriculture and markets, particularly in arid conditions. Molecular genetic polymorphism analysis is the most powerful tool for studying plant resources; therefore, the current study aimed to investigate the polymorphisms of allelic variations in the ARF and SOD gene families, as well as the genetic diversity of six Amaranthaceae species, using retrotransposon-based fingerprinting with the multi-locus EPIC-PCR profiling approach. Additionally, the iPBS PCR amplification was employed for genome profiling, revealing variations in genetic diversity among the studied Amaranthaceae samples. The observed genetic diversity in Amaranthaceae species contributes to their enhanced tolerance to adverse environmental conditions. The knowledge about the genetic diversity of genes crucial in plant development and stress resistance can be useful for the genetic improvement of cultivated Amaranthaceae species.
abiotic stress , Amaranthaceae species , auxin response factors , inter-primer binding site amplification profiling , polymorphism , superoxide dismutase
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Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Al-Farabi 71, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
Institute of Genetic and Physiology, Al-Farabi 93, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
National Center for Biotechnology, Qorghalzhyn 13, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Biology and Biotechnology
Institute of Genetic and Physiology
National Center for Biotechnology
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