Prospects for the development of physical culture and grassroots sports in the Republic of Kazakhstan
Ten A. Zaurenbekov B. Mikhail S. Baitasov Y. Avsievich V. Telemgenova A.
September 2022Editura Universitatii din Pitesti
Journal of Physical Education and Sport
2022#22Issue 92246 - 2253 pp.
Purpose: to analyze the state of physical culture and grassroots sports and the prospects for their development in the Republic of Kazakhstan. Material: The study used theoretical and pedagogical methods already confirmed by practice. The body composition of children and adolescents was determined by means of Tanita bioelectrical impedance analyzer. 332 people of different regions of the Republic of Kazakhstan participated in the survey conducted to determine the attitude of the citizens of this country towards the physical culture. The age of the subjects: 6 to 10 years old (60 persons); 11 to 16 (194 persons); 17 to 25 (78 persons). They had 6 standard tests for determining their physical training: run 10 m, sec; shuttle run 3=5 m, sec; flexion and extension of the arms (10 times); torso raising (10 times); standing long jump; bending on the bench. Results: The questionnaire showed that more than 90% of respondents have a positive attitude towards physical training and sports; 63% consider that the physical exercise is mainly meant to improve health; more than 59.9% are registered in sports sections. The six fitness tests for the subjects aged 6-16 highlighted an increase in physical training as age increases, as well as an improved speed. Most of the flexibility indicators in 6-14 years old subjects are below the average, which will negatively influence the future training and competitions tasks making. The bio-impedance analysis of body composition helped to identify the children aged 5-10 with body weight indicators below the norms. At the age of 11-17, weight indicators in 63% of the subjects were below the normative indicators, which can be explained by diet and transition to puberty. Fat (%) indicators are mostly within the normal range but have slight differences in children involved in different sports. Conclusions: Using the survey and physical training tests results and the data from the bio-impedance analysis of body composition will help planning the physical exercises and classes content depending on age and individual capabilities.
analysis , grassroots sports , physical culture , physical training , questionnaire , testing
Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи
Kazakh Academy of Sport and Tourism, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Eurasian State University, Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan
Kazakh Academy of Sport and Tourism
Eurasian State University
10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель
Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026