Assessment of the Negative Impact of Urban Air Pollution on Population Health Using Machine Learning Method
Temirbekov N. Temirbekova M. Tamabay D. Kasenov S. Askarov S. Tukenova Z.
September 2023Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
2023#20Issue 18
This study focuses on assessing the level of morbidity among the population of Almaty, Kazakhstan, and investigating its connection with atmospheric air pollution using machine learning algorithms. The use of these algorithms is aimed at analyzing the relationship between air pollution levels and the state of public health, as well as the correlations between COVID-19 infection and the development of respiratory diseases. This study analyzes the respiratory diseases of the population of Almaty and the level of air pollution as a result of suspended particles for the period of 2017–2022. The study includes recommendations to reduce harmful emissions into the atmosphere using machine learning methods. The results of the study show that air pollution is a critical factor affecting the increase in the number of diseases of the respiratory system. The study recommends taking measures to reduce air pollution and improve air quality in order to prevent the development of chronic respiratory diseases. The study offers recommendations to industrial enterprises, traffic management organizations, thermal power plants, the Department of Environmental Protection, and local executive bodies in order to reduce respiratory diseases among the population.
air pollution , machine learning algorithms , random forest , recommendations , respiratory diseases
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National Engineering Academy of RK, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications Named after G. Daukeyev, Almaty, 050013, Kazakhstan
Ecoservice-S Limited Liability Partnership, Almaty, 050009, Kazakhstan
Institute of Zoology of the Ministry of Higher Education and Science of the RK, Almaty, 050060, Kazakhstan
National Engineering Academy of RK
Faculty of Mechanics and Mathematics
Almaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications Named after G. Daukeyev
Ecoservice-S Limited Liability Partnership
Institute of Zoology of the Ministry of Higher Education and Science of the RK
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