Universal Tillage Implement
Tarasenko B. Nikolenko A. Drobot V. Iskakov R. Troyanovskaya I. Voinash S. Orekhovskaya A.
1 March 2025Sciendo
Acta Technologica Agriculturae
2025#28Issue 126 - 31 pp.
Basic tillage is the most energy-intensive operation in the production of agricultural products. It accounts for half of all energy resources of crop production. Mouldboard tillage loosens the soil well but disrupts its structure. Shaft-free tillage does not disrupt the soil structure but requires additional loosening. We have developed a universal tillage tool in the form of a reversible ripper plough, which can perform mouldboard and non-mouldboard tillage. The reversible ripper plough has removable working tools. A prototype was made to conduct experimental research. The operation of the universal ripper plough has been tested experimentally. The evaluation of the universal ripper plough was carried out according to fuel consumption. As a result of the experiment, three main parameters affecting fuel consumption were recorded: travel speed 7.5-8.7 km·h-1; blade rotation angle 42-48°; soil density 1.25-1.33 g·cm-3. The effect of travel speed, the rotation angle of removable blades, and soil density on fuel consumption has been determined. The regression equation for fuel consumption from the selected parameters is obtained. The problem of optimisation according to the criterion of fuel consumption has been solved. Its minimum value per working tool is 2.035 l·ha-1 (for a tractor 16-18 l·ha-1) and is provided by a speed of 8.39 km·h-1 and a blade rotation angle of 44.99° when cultivating soil with a density of 1.26 g·m-3
basic tillage , blade rotation angle , flat cutter , fuel consumption , left-side and right-side plough , reversible ripper plough , soil density , travel speed
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Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Faculty of Mechanisation, Department of Tractors, Automobiles and Technical Mechanics, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin, Faculty of Hydromelioration, Department of Materials Resistance, Krasnodar, Russian Federation
S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Technical Faculty, Department of Technological Machines and Equipment, Astana, Kazakhstan
South Ural State Agrarian University, Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Department of Tractors, Agricultural Machinery and Agriculture, Troitsk, Russian Federation
Kazan Federal University, Institute of Design and Spatial Arts, Research Laboratory of Intellectual Mobility, Kazan, Russian Federation
Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin
Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin
S.Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University
South Ural State Agrarian University
Kazan Federal University
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