Facile preparation of nickel foam supported transition metal catalysts and their electrocatalytic activity for oxygen evolution reaction


Shi J. Zhao Y. Ma J. Yu D. Fu Y. Yu X. Zhao Z. Kang W. Aidarova S.B.
August 2025Elsevier Ltd

Materials Research Bulletin
2025#188

The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is a rate determining step in water electrolysis, which requires higher overpotential to overcome kinetic barriers and electron transfer to complete the reaction. Therefore, the design of OER electrocatalysts with excellent activity and stability has significant economic and environmental significance. In this work, a series of nickel foam (M/NF) supported transition metal catalysts were prepared via a facile hydrothermal method. The structural, morphological and surface properties of as-prepared catalysts were investigated by XRD, SEM, TEM and XPS. Multiple characterization results reveal that the active components (Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn) grown on the foam nickel substrate have diversity in crystal structures and morphologies, which may affect their electrocatalytic performance of oxygen evolution reaction. Among these catalysts, Fe/NF electrode exhibits superior electrochemical OER activity with a low overpotential (466 mV) at 10 mA cm−2 and a Tafel slope (95 mV dec−1) in 1 M PBS solution. Meanwhile, the above electrocatalyst shows excellent long-term stability for 50 h at a current density of 10 mA cm−2. Overall, the Fe/NF catalyst with low cost, high activity and stability show promise for application in oxygen evolution reaction.

Neutral medium , Nickel foam , Oxygen evolution reaction , Transition metals

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Kazakh-British Technical University, Almaty, 050000, Kazakhstan
Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shenyang Normal University, Shenyang, 110034, China
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing, China University of Petroleum Beijing, 102249, China

Kazakh-British Technical University
Institute of Catalysis for Energy and Environment
State Key Laboratory of Heavy Oil Processing

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