Electronic and optical properties of WS2(6,6)@MoS2(14,14) and WS2(8,8)@MoS2 (16,16) van der Waals nanotubes under the influence of an external electric field


Sergeyev D. Kenges A. Shunkeyev K.
2025Techno-Press

Advances in Nano Research
2025#19Issue 175 - 89 pp.

One-dimensional nanostructures based on transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have attracted considerable attention for applications in next-generation quantum devices. However, the influence of external factors on their electronic and optical properties remains insufficiently understood. In this study, the effects of an external electric field on the electronic and optical properties of 1D van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures WS2(6,6)@MoS2,sub>(14,14) and WS2,sub>(8,8)@MoS2,sub>(16,16) were investigated within the framework of density functional theory (DFT) using the GGA-PBE approximation. The electronic band structures, complex dielectric functions, absorption coefficients, and refractive indices were computed. The results show that with increasing external electric field strength: the band gap of the vdW heterostructures WS2,sub>(6,6)@MoS2(14,14) and WS2,sub>(8,8)@MoS2,sub>(16,16) decreases, and a semiconductor-to-metal transition occurs at field strengths of 16 V and 18 V, respectively; the values of static dielectric permittivity increase due to charge redistribution; the amplitude of the absorption coefficient peak decreases and shifts to the low-energy region as a result of charge redistribution and enhanced ionic polarizability. Copyright

absorption coefficient , bandgap , complex dielectric function , molybdenum disulfide MoS2 , one-dimensional van der Waals nanostructures , refractive index , transition metal dichalcogenide nanotubes , tungsten disulfide WS2

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Department of Physics, K. Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, 34A Moldagulova avenue, Aktobe, 030000, Kazakhstan
Department of Radio Electronics, T. Begeldinov Aktobe Aviation Institute, 39 Moldagulova avenue, Aktobe, 030012, Kazakhstan

Department of Physics
Department of Radio Electronics

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

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