THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY-BASED TOURISM IN ENHANCING SUSTAINABLE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT IN KAZAKHSTAN

Sadykov Z. Petrichsheva N. Yessilov A. Temiraliyeva Z. Rey I.
2026 Centre for Research on Islamic Banking and Finance and Business

Bangladesh Journal of Multidisciplinary Scientific Research
2026 #11 Issue 1 80 - 92 pp.

Community-based tourism (CBT) plays a crucial role in sustainable tourism development in Kazakhstan, contributing to economic growth, cultural preservation, and environmental sustainability. In a study, the barriers to CBT implementation, which play a key role in advancing United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), notably SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities), and SDG 12 (Responsible Consumption and Production), were analyzed. This study aims to fill gaps by examining how managers of Kazakhstan-based travel companies understand CBTs economic, environmental, and cultural aspects. This study employs a mixed-methods approach, integrating qualitative interviews with travel company managers, participant observations, and quantitative surveys. Thematic analysis and descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data. The data samples included All Managers, Experienced Managers, and Novice Managers. The regression analysis was performed using two models: baseline, which included Awareness only, and expanded, which included Engagement and Infrastructure Challenge as control variables. For statistical significance, the standard errors (0.5-0.8) and mean values (3.5-4.5) were calculated, with a significant coefficient at p < 0.05. The findings of this study highlighted the importance of training programs and mentorship opportunities in helping less experienced professionals acquire new skills and bridge the knowledge gap. The findings of this study indicated that CBT aligns with SDG 8, SDG 11, and SDG 12, while also highlighting challenges, including infrastructure deficits and community engagement issues that hinder its implementation.

Community-Based Tourism , Cultural Preservation , Environmental Impact , Sustainable Development , Tourism Management

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Esil University, Department of Social Work and Tourism, Astana, Kazakhstan
Kenzhegali Sagadiyev University of International Business, Department of Tourism and Hospitality, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Kazakh University of Technology and Business named after K. Kulazhanov, Department of Tourism and Service, Astana, Kazakhstan
L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Department of Tourism, Astana, Kazakhstan

Esil University
Kenzhegali Sagadiyev University of International Business
Kazakh University of Technology and Business named after K. Kulazhanov
L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University

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Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026