Schrödinger equation for Sturm–Liouville operator with singular propagation and potential


Ruzhansky M. Yeskermessuly A.
2025European Mathematical Society Publishing House

Zeitschrift fur Analysis und ihre Anwendungen
2025#44Issue 1-297 - 120 pp.

In this paper, we consider an initial/boundary value problem for the Schrödinger equation with the Hamiltonian involving the fractional Sturm–Liouville operator with singular propagation and potential. To construct a solution, first considering the coefficients in a regular sense, the method of separation of variables is used, which leads the solution of the equation to the eigenvalue and eigenfunction problem of the Sturm–Liouville operator. Next, using the Fourier series expansion in eigenfunctions, a solution to the Schrödinger equation is constructed. Important estimates related to the Sobolev space are also obtained. In addition, the equation is studied in the case where the initial data, propagation, and potential are strongly singular. For this case, the concept of “very weak solutions” is used. The existence, uniqueness, negligibility, and consistency of very weak solution of the Schrödinger equation are established.

Schrödinger equation , singular coefficient , Sturm–Liouville , very weak solutions

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Department of Mathematics: Analysis, Logic, and Discrete Mathematics, Ghent University, Krijgslaan 281/N60, Ghent, 9000, Belgium
School of Mathematical Sciences, Queen Mary University of London, Mile End Rd, London, E1 4NS, United Kingdom
Faculty of Natural Sciences and Informatization, Altynsarin Arkalyk Pedagogical Institute, Auelbekov, 17, Arkalyk, 110300, Kazakhstan

Department of Mathematics: Analysis
School of Mathematical Sciences
Faculty of Natural Sciences and Informatization

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