MACROSCOPIC AND MICROSCOPIC ANALYSIS OF ALFREDIA NIVEA KAR. & KIR HERB
Rustemkulov A. Gontova T. Makhatova B. Rustemkulova A. Gemejiyeva N. Shormanova A. Raal A. Starchenko G. Datkhayev U. Kоshovyi О.
2023Technology Center
ScienceRise: Pharmaceutical Science
2023#41Issue 141 - 49 pp.
Kazakhstan flora is rich in promising little-studied plants that are used in folk medicine, but additional deep research is required for their introduction into medical practice with the help of modern scientific techniques. An interesting object for introduction into the official medical and pharmaceutical practice is the Alfredia Nivea Kar. & Kir, family Asteraceae, whose extracts have a neurotropic effect. The aim. Regarding mentioned above, in order to create new medicines based on the grass of the Alfredia nivea, it is necessary to develop methods of its macro and microscopic identification. Materials and methods. Macro-and microscopic studies of the grass of Alfredia nivea were carried out in accor-dance with the methodology of SPhU 2.8.23 “Microscopic examination of medicinal vegetable raw materials”. Macroscopic studies were performed using magnifying glass and binocular microscope MBS-9, microscopic-using MS Microscopes 10 (eyepiece X5, X10, X15, lenses x10, x40), micromed XS-4130 (WF15X, Opera, lens X40/0, 65, x10/0,25) with microphoto addon (China). Results. The morphological and anatomical features of the Alfredia nivea grass. Diagnostic features of the structure of stems, leaves and flowers of this species were revealed. Conclusions. The macroscopic and anatomical identification parameters of the grass of the Alfredia of Snow. The study of the morphological and anatomical features of the stems, leaves and flowers of Alfredia nivea, considering the requirements of European pharmacopoeia. Diagnostic features of the structure of stems, leaves and flowers of the species were found, which were used as key quality indicators for standardization and identification of raw materials.
Alfredia nivea , medicinal plant raw material , morphological and anatomical signs , standardization
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S. D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Tole Bi str., 94, Almaty, 050000, Kazakhstan
Department of Pharmacognosy, National University of Pharmacy, Pushkinska str., 53, Kharkiv, 61002, Ukraine
Department of Engineering Disciplines and Good Practices, S. D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University, Tole Bi str., 94, Almaty, 050000, Kazakhstan
Laboratory of Plant Resources, Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction, Timiryazeva str., 36D, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
Laboratory of Flora of Higher Plants, Institute of Botany and Phytointroduction, Timiryazeva str., 36D, Almaty, 050040, Kazakhstan
Department of Pharmaceutical Management, Drug Technology and Pharmacognosy, Ivano-Frankivsk National Medical University, Halytska str., 2, Ivano-Frankivsk, 76018, Ukraine
Institute of Pharmacy, University of Tartu, Nooruse str., 1, Tartu, 50411, Estonia
S. D. Asfendiyarov Kazakh National Medical University
Department of Pharmacognosy
Department of Engineering Disciplines and Good Practices
Laboratory of Plant Resources
Laboratory of Flora of Higher Plants
Department of Pharmaceutical Management
Institute of Pharmacy
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