Phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of Berberis iliensis M. Pop and Berberis integerrima Bunge fruits pulp
Romadanova N.V. Karasholakova L.N. Eshbakova K.A. Ozek G. Ozek T. Yur S. Kushnarenko S.V.
December 2021Gaurav Publications
Research on Crops
2021#22Issue 4940 - 947 pp.
The genus Berberis (Berberidaceae) is present in Kazakhstan Flora by eight species, two of which Berberis karkaralensis Kornil. & Potapov and B. Iliensis are listed in the Red Book of Kazakhstan. But, the phytochemical studies of Kazakhstan barberry species conducted is insufficient until today. This paper presents the phytochemical analysis and antioxidant activity of fruit pulp of Berberis iliensis M. Pop and Berberis integerrima Bunge. Qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis revealed that the fruits of B. iliensis and B. integerrima Bunge contained alkanes, alkenes, alkadienes, cyclic hydrocarbons, aldehydes, fatty alcohols, triterpenoids, ketones, silicones, free monosaccharides, fatty acids and their esters. Amides and vitamin (K1) were found in some samples. The antioxidant activity of the fruit pulps was investigated by Trolox Equivalent Antioxidant Capacity (TEAC), CUPric Reducing Antioxidant Capacity (CUPRAC) and 2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazyl-hydrate (DPPH) Free Radical Scavenging Activity methods. All six barberry accessions investigated showed high antioxidant activity, especially B. iliensis.
Antioxidant , Barberry , Berberis iliensis , Berberis integerrima , Extracts , Fruit pulp
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Laboratory of Germplasm Cryopreservation, Institute of Plant Biology and Biotechnology, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Department of Biodiversity and Bioresources, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Laboratory of coumarin and terpenoid chemistry, Academician S. Yu. Yunusov’s Institute of Chemistry of Plant Substances, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
Faculty of Pharmacy, Anadolu University, Eskisehir, Turkey
Medicinal Plants, Drugs and Scientific Research and Application Center (AUBIBAM), Anadolu University, Eskisehir, Turkey
Laboratory of Germplasm Cryopreservation
Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics
Laboratory of coumarin and terpenoid chemistry
Faculty of Pharmacy
Medicinal Plants
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