Computer-aided design of rational parameters for the location of blasthole charges in horizontal underground development


Rakishev B.R. Orynbay A.A. Mussakhan A.B. Tuktibayev A.I.
2022Taylor and Francis Ltd.

Mining Technology: Transactions of the Institute of Mining and Metallurgy
2022#131Issue 125 - 37 pp.

The article substantiates a stage-by-stage physical model of destruction of a real rock mass. On its basis, the key results of an explosion in a solid medium were determined: the strength characteristic of rocks under conditions of all-round explosive loading, the relative limiting radius of the blast cavity, the radii of the zones of fine crushing and radial cracks, and the principle of the rational arrangement of charges in the blasted block was formulated. Using this principle, an analytical method has been developed for determining the rational parameters of the location of charges in the face of preparatory workings and their computer-aided design. Experimental explosions carried out in the underground mines of Kazakhmys Corporation LLP confirmed the operability of the proposed automated design of drilling and blasting operations in horizontal underground workings. The proposed results are in good agreement with the data presented in the works of a number of world authors.

key results of explosion , parameters of drilling and blasting operations , particle size distribution of blasted rocks , Physical model of rock destruction by explosion , principle of rational placement of charges in the rock mass

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Department ‘Mining’, KazNRTU (Satbayev University), Almaty, Kazakhstan
Department ‘Electronics and Robotics’, AUPET, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Kazakhmys Corporation LLC, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

Department ‘Mining’
Department ‘Electronics and Robotics’
Kazakhmys Corporation LLC

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