International Trade and Logistics of Kazakhstan and Its Trading Partners: Contribution to Economic Growth and Distribution of Trade Flows*
Raimbekov Z. Syzdykbayeva B. Rakhmetulina A. Rakhmetulina Z. Abylaikhanova T.
2023Korea Distribution Science Association (KODISA)
Journal of Distribution Science
2023#21Issue 967 - 79 pp.
Purpose: To investigate the intensity of bilateral international trade of the Silk Road Economic Belt (SREB) countries with Kazakhstan, its relationship with logistics (LPI), to assess their contribution to economic growth and distribution of commodity flows. Research design, data, and methodology: The method of analyzing the bilateral trade flow was applied by using the trade intensity index (TII) and a multidimensional regression model describing the relationship between LPI and its components, TII, the volume of exports and imports, GDP. Results: The nature and directions of the relationship between TII and the key components of logistics, the positive impact of LPI on the intensity of trade are established. It is revealed that the intensity of trade between the countries in the direction of the EAEU-Kazakhstan has a greater impact on the growth of LPI than in the opposite direction. At the same time, the higher the level of trade integration and the volume of GDP, the stronger their impact on the efficiency of logistics and distribution of commodity flows. Conclusions: Effective distribution of commodity flows will require the development of logistics components based on the direction of bilateral trade and the size of countries, the intensification of state reforms in the field of international trade and distribution logistics.
Bilateral Trade , Distribution , Logistics , Logistics Performance Index (LPI) , Silk Road Economic Belt , Trade Intensity Index
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Faculty of Economics, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Higher School of Business and Law, Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Economics, L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, Kazakhstan
Department of Economics, Sarsen Amanzholov East Kazakhstan University, Ust-Kamenogorsk, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Economics
Higher School of Business and Law
Faculty of Economics
Department of Economics
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