Microstructural evolution of TiC nano powders under fast neutron irradiation: A multi-technique analysis


Popov E. Slavov L. Demir E. Abdurakhimov B.A. Doroshkevich A.S. Aliyev O.A. Jabarov S.H. Valizade A.H. Mauyey B. Horodek P. Siemek K. Samedov O. Mirzayev M.N.
September 2023Elsevier Ltd

Vacuum
2023#215

In this work, titanium carbide nano powders were irradiated at normal conditions of 293.15 K and 1 atm with fluencies of 4.0 × 1012 n/cm2, 8.0 × 1012 n/cm2, 1.3 × 1013 n/cm2, 4.0 × 1014 n/cm2, and 1015 n/cm2 (neutron energy 1 MeV). The microstructure of the titanium carbide nano powders after irradiation was examined using X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, and FTIR spectroscopic analysis methods. The X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that no significant phase transition or amorphization occurred in the TiC nano powders exposed to fast neutrons. More sensitive results obtained from the FTIR analysis showed that the water molecules absorbed on the material surface were disintegrated under the influence of fast neutrons. Exceptional structural stability to neutron irradiation of titanium carbide without amorphization was also observed by morphological analysis via transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and selected area electron diffraction (SEAD).

FTIR , Nano crystal titanium carbide , Neutron irradiation , Raman , SAED , TEM

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Institute of Solid-State Physics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 1784, Bulgaria
Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 1784, Bulgaria
International Intergovernmental Organization Joint Institute for Nuclear Research, Dubna, 141980, Russian Federation
Institute of Electronics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, 1784, Bulgaria
Yeditepe University, Physics Department, Istanbul, 34755, Turkey
Department of Nuclear Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, 27607, NC, United States
Institute of Nuclear Physics, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, 100214, Uzbekistan
Institute of Physics Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan Baku, AZ-1143, Azerbaijan
Institute of Radiation Problems, Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan, Baku, АZ1143, Azerbaijan
L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 010008, Kazakhstan
Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences, Krakow, PL-31342, Poland
Western Caspian University, Baku, AZ1001, Azerbaijan
Scientific-Research Institute Geotecnological Problems of Oil, Gas and Chemistry, Azerbaijan State Oil and Industry University, Baku, AZ-1010, Azerbaijan

Institute of Solid-State Physics
Institute for Nuclear Research and Nuclear Energy
International Intergovernmental Organization Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
Institute of Electronics
Yeditepe University
Department of Nuclear Engineering
Institute of Nuclear Physics
Institute of Physics Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan Baku
Institute of Radiation Problems
L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Institute of Nuclear Physics Polish Academy of Sciences
Western Caspian University
Scientific-Research Institute Geotecnological Problems of Oil

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