Global estimates on the number of people blind or visually impaired by cataract: a meta-analysis from 2000 to 2020

Pesudovs K. Lansingh V.C. Kempen J.H. Tapply I. Fernandes A.G. Cicinelli M.V. Arrigo A. Leveziel N. Resnikoff S. Taylor H.R. Sedighi T. Flaxman S. Bikbov M.M. Braithwaite T. Bron A. Cheng C.-Y. Del Monte M.A. Ehrlich J.R. Ellwein L.B. Friedman D. Furtado J.M. Gazzard G. George R. Elizabeth Hartnett M. Jonas J.B. Kahloun R. Khairallah M. Khanna R.C. Leasher J. Little J.-A. Nangia V. Nowak M. Peto T. Ramulu P. Topouzis F. Tsilimbaris M. Ya X.W. Wang N. Bourne R. Briant P.S. Vos T. Abate Y.H. Abdollahi M. Abdollahi M. Abebe A.M. Abiodun O. Aboagye R.G. Abrha W.A. Abualruz H. Ali H.A. Abu-Gharbieh E. Aburuz S. Adal T.G.G. Adane M.M. Addo I.Y. Qorinah Estiningtyas Sakilah A. Afzal M.S. Aghamiri S. Ahinkorah B.O. Ahmad A. Ahmad S. Ahmadi A. Ahmed A. Ahmed H. Alfaar A.S. Ali A. Ali S.S.S. Altaf A. Amu H. Androudi S. Anguita R. Anil A. Anvari S. Anyasodor A.E. Appiah F. Arabloo J. Arafat M. Areda D. Arefnezhad R. Aregawi B.B. Asgedom A.A. Ashraf T. Athari S.S. Atinafu B.T.T. Atout M.M.W. Atreya A. Ayatollahi H. Azzam A.Y. Babamohamadi H. Bagherieh S. Bahurupi Y. Baig A.A. Banik B. Bardhan M. Basu S. Batra K. Bayileyegn N.S. Bazvand F. Beyene A.S. Bhagat D.S. Bhagavathula A.S. Bhardwaj P. Bhaskar S. Bhatti J.S. Bikbov M. Bineshfar N. Birck M.G. Bitra V.R. Burkart K. Bustanji Y. Butt Z.A. Dos Santos F.L.C. Cámera L.A. Carneiro V.L.A. Cenderadewi M. Chandrasekar E.K. Chattu V.K. Chitranshi N. Chopra H. Chu D.-T. Coberly K. Coelho J.M. Cruz-Martins N. Dadras O. Dai X. Das S. Dascalu A.M. Dashti M. Dastmardi M. Demessa B.H. Demisse B. Dereje D. Derese A.M.A. Dervenis N. Devanbu V.G.C. Do T.C. Do T.H.P. Dos Santos Figueiredo F.W. Dziedzic A.M. Edinur H.A. Efendi F. Ekholuenetale M. Ekundayo T.C. Sayed I.E. Elhadi M. Emamian M.H. Emamverdi M. Etemadimanesh A. Fagbamigbe A.F. Fahim A. Farrokhpour H. Fatehizadeh A. Feizkhah A. Desideri L.F. Fetensa G. Fischer F. Forouhari A. Foschi M. Fowobaje K.R. Gaidhane A.M. Gandhi A.P. Gebregergis M.W.W. Gebrehiwot M. Gebremariam B. Gerema U. Ghassemi F. Ghozy S. Golechha M. Goleij P. Goulart B.N.G. Guan S.-Y. Gudisa Z. Gupta S. Gupta V.B. Gupta V.K. Haj-Mirzaian A. Halimi A. Hallaj S. Hamidi S. Harorani M. Hasani H. Heyi D.Z. Hoan N.Q. Holla R. Hong S.H. Hosseinzadeh M. Chengxi H. Huang J.J. Huynh H.-H. Ibitoye S.E. Ilic I.M. Immurana M. Islam M.R. Islam S.M.S. Iwu C.C.D. Jacob L. Jairoun A.A. Janodia M.D. Jayaram S. Jindal H.A. Jokar M. Joseph N. Joshua C.E. Kadashetti V. Kalankesh L.R. Kalhor R. Kamath S. Kandel H. Kantar R.S. Karaye I.M. Kasraei H. Kaup S. Kaur N. Kaur R.J. Kayode G.A. Khader Y.S. Khajuria H. Khalilov R. Khatib M.N. Kisa A. Kosen S. Ai K. Krishan K. Kulimbet M. Kumar N. Om P.K. Lahariya C. Lan T. Landires I. Leasher J.L. Lee M. Lee S.W. Lee W.-C. Lim S.S. Mahajan P.B. Maharaj S.B. Mahmoudi A. Mahmoudi R. Malhotra K. Mallhi T.H. Mansouri V. Manu E. Marzo R.R. Maugeri A. McAlinden C. Mebratu W. Meto T.M. Meng Y. Mersha A.M. Mestrovic T. Le H.N.M. Misganaw A. Mishra M. Misra S. Mohamed N.S. Mohammadi S. Mohammed M. Mojiri-Forushani H. Mokdad A.H. Vardanjani H.M. Moni M.A. Montazeri F. Moradi M. Motappa R. Mousavi P. Mulita A. Murray C.J.L. Naik G.R. Naik G. Nargus S. Natto Z.S. Nayak B.P. Negaresh M. Negash H. Nguyen D.H. Nguyen P.T. Nguyen V.T. Niazi R.K. Okonji O.C. Olagunju A.T. Olatubi M.I. Ordak M. Osuagwu U.L. Otstavnov N. Owolabi M.O. Padubidri J.R. Pandey A. Panos G.D. Pardhan S. Park S. Patel J. Pawar S. Peprah P. Petcu I.-R. Peyman A. Pham H.T. Pourazizi M. Quan N.K. Rahim F. Rahimi-Movaghar V. Rahman M.H.U. Rajaa S. Ramasamy S.K. Ramasubramani P. Ranjan S. Rashidi M.-M. Rath R.S. Rauf A.U. Rawaf S. Damavandi A.R. Redwan E.M.M. Roy P. Pramanik K.R. Saadatian Z. Sabour S. Saddik B. Saeed U. Safi S. Safi S.Z. Saghazadeh A. Sharif-Askari F.S. Sahebkar A. Sahraian M.A. Sakshaug J.W. Saleh M.A. Samadzadeh S. Samodra Y.L. Samuel V.P. Samy A.M. Saravanan A. Selvaraj S. Semnani F. Senapati S. Sethi Y. Seyedi S.A. Seylani A. Shaheen A.A. Shahid S. Shahwan M.J. Shaikh M.A. Sham S. Shamim M.A. Shannawaz M. Shashamo B.B. Shayan M. Shittu A. Shiue I. Shivakumar K.M. Shorofi S.A. Sibhat M.M. Siddig E.E. Silva J.C. Singh J.A. Singh P. Skiadaresi E. Solomon Y. Sousa R.A.R.C. Sreeramareddy C.T. Starodubov V.I. Subramaniam M.D. Susanty S. Tabatabaei S.M. Taye B.T. Teklay G. Temsah M.-H. Terefa D.R. Ticoalu J.H.V. Toma T.M. Tsatsakis A. Tsegay G.M. Tumurkhuu M. Tusa B.S. Ty S.S. Ubah C.S. Umair M. Umar T.P. Valizadeh R. Van den Eynde J. Watson S.L.W. Wonde T.E. Wondimagegn G.S. Xiao H. Yao Y. Nia I.Y. Yiğit A. Yismaw Y. Yon D.K. Yonemoto N. You Y. Chuanhua Y. Zastrozhin M.S. Zhao H. Ziafati M. Zielińska M. Zikarg Y.T. Zoladl M. Steinmetz J.D.
August 2024 Springer Nature

Eye (Basingstoke)
2024 #38 Issue 11 2156 - 2172 pp.

Background: To estimate global and regional trends from 2000 to 2020 of the number of persons visually impaired by cataract and their proportion of the total number of vision-impaired individuals. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis of published population studies and gray literature from 2000 to 2020 was carried out to estimate global and regional trends. We developed prevalence estimates based on modeled distance visual impairment and blindness due to cataract, producing location-, year-, age-, and sex-specific estimates of moderate to severe vision impairment (MSVI presenting visual acuity <6/18, ≥3/60) and blindness (presenting visual acuity <3/60). Estimates are age-standardized using the GBD standard population. Results: In 2020, among overall (all ages) 43.3 million blind and 295 million with MSVI, 17.0 million (39.6%) people were blind and 83.5 million (28.3%) had MSVI due to cataract blind 60% female, MSVI 59% female. From 1990 to 2020, the count of persons blind (MSVI) due to cataract increased by 29.7%(93.1%) whereas the age-standardized global prevalence of cataract-related blindness improved by −27.5% and MSVI increased by 7.2%. The contribution of cataract to the age-standardized prevalence of blindness exceeded the global figure only in South Asia (62.9%) and Southeast Asia and Oceania (47.9%). Conclusions: The number of people blind and with MSVI due to cataract has risen over the past 30 years, despite a decrease in the age-standardized prevalence of cataract. This indicates that cataract treatment programs have been beneficial, but population growth and aging have outpaced their impact. Growing numbers of cataract blind indicate that more, better-directed, resources are needed to increase global capacity for cataract surgery.

Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи

Medicine & Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
HelpMeSee, Instituto Mexicano de Oftalmologia, Santiago de Queretaro, Mexico
University of Miami, Gables, United States
University of Utah, Salt Lake City, United States
Department of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear/Shepens Eye Research Institute/Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States
Eye Unit, MyungSung Christian Medical Center (MCM) Comprehensive Specialized Hospital and MyungSun Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Ophthalmology, Addis Ababa University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Sight for Souls, Bellevue, WA, United States
Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Federal University of Sao Paolo, SP, Sao Paolo, Brazil
University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada
School of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy
Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy
IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute University, Milan, Italy
University of Poitiers, Poitiers, France
CHU de Poitiers, Poitiers, France
Brien Holden Vision Institute, Sydney, NSW, Australia
School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia
Vision and Eye Research Institute, Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Department of Computer Science, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom
Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation
School of Life Course and Population Sciences, King’s College London, London, United Kingdom
The Medical Eye Unit, Guy’s and St Thomas’ NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
University Hospital, Dijon, France
National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore, Singapore
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
Kellogg Eye Center, Ann Arbor, United States
Institute for Social Research, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States
National Eye Institute, Bethesda, MD, United States
Mass Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States
Ribeirao Preto Medical School, University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Institute of Ophthalmology UCL & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre, London, United Kingdom
Sankara Nethralaya, Medical Research Foundation, Chennai, 600006, India
Stanford University, Stanford, United States
Department of Ophthalmology, Medical Faculty Mannheim, Heidelberg University, Heidelberg, Germany
Associated Ophthalmologists of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital, University of Monastir, Monastir, Tunisia
Allen Foster Community Eye Health Research Centre, Gullapalli Pratibha Rao International Centre for Advancement of Rural Eye care, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Hyderabad, India
Brien Holden Eye Research Centre, L.V. Prasad Eye Institute, Banjara Hills, Hyderabad, India
School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia
University of Rochester, School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, United States
Nova Southeastern University College for Optometry, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States
Ulster University, Coleraine, United Kingdom
Suraj Eye Institute, Nagpur, India
Institute of Optics and Optometry, University of Social Science, 121 Gdanska str, Lodz, 90-519, Poland
Centre for Public Health, Queens University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom
John Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute, Baltimore, United States
1st Department of Ophthamology, Medical School, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Ahepa Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece
University of Crete Medical School, Giofirakia, Greece
Beijing Institute of Ophthamology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing Ophthamology and Visual Sciences Key Laboratory, Beijing, China
Beijing Institute of Ophthamology, Beijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China
School of Optometry and Vision Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Chief Medical Office, HelpMeSee, New York, NY, United States
Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology, Queretaro, Mexico
Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
Eye Unit, MyungSung Medical College, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Ophthalmology, Cambridge University Hospitals, Cambridge, United Kingdom
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, Federal University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
Department of Ophthalmology, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milano, Italy
Scientific Institute San Raffaele Hospital, Vita-Salute University, Milan, Italy
Ophthalmology Department, CHU de Poitiers (Poitiers University Hospital), Poitiers, France
Unite 1084, National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Poitiers, France
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Health Metrics Sciences, School of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, United States
Department of Mathematics, Imperial College London, London, United Kingdom
Department of Clinical Governance and Quality Improvement, Aleta Wondo Hospital, Aleta Wondo, Ethiopia
The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Pharmacy, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Pediatrics Nursing Department, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia
Department of Community Medicine, Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Nigeria
Department of Family and Community Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Adult Health Nursing, Aksum University, Aksum, Ethiopia
Department of Nursing, Al Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Department of Banking and Finance, University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Clinical Sciences Department, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
Department of Therapeutics, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, United Arab Emirates
College of Pharmacy, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Department of Public Health, Wolkite University, Wolkite, Ethiopia
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia
Centre for Social Research in Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Quality and Systems Performance Unit, Cancer Institute NSW, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran (Padjadjaran University), Bandung, Indonesia
Department of Life Sciences, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Biotechnology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Public Health, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Department of Medical Biochemistry, Shaqra University, Shaqra, Saudi Arabia
Department of Health and Biological Sciences, Abasyn University, Peshawar, Pakistan
Department of Natural Sciences, Labanese American University, Beirut, Lebanon
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran
Department of Epidemiology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Institute of Endemic Diseases, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland
Department of Biosciences, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
Department of Ophthalmology, University of Leipzig Medical Center, Leipzig, Germany
Department of Ophthalmology, Charite Universitatsmedizin Berlin (Charite Medical University Berlin), Berlin, Germany
Department of Zoology, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, Pakistan
Center for Biotechnology and Microbiology, University of SWAT, Swat, Pakistan
Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine, Institute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Population and Behavioural Sciences, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Medicine, University of Thessaly, Volos, Greece
Department of Ophthalmology, Inselspital, Bern, Switzerland
Department of Vitreoretinal, Moorfields Eye Hospital, London, United Kingdom
Department of Pharmacology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, India
Regenerative Medicine, Organ Procurement and Transplantation Multi-diciplinary Center, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
School of Dentistry and Medical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Orange, NSW, Australia
Department of Social Sciences, Berekum College of Education, Berekum, Ghana
School of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
Health Management and Economics Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
College of Art and Science, Ottawa University, Surprise, AZ, United States
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States
Department of Anatomy, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
Department of Environmental Health, Mekelle University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Department of Immunology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Debre Berhan University, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia
Faculty of Nursing, Philadelphia University, Amman, Jordan
Department of Forensic Medicine, Lumbini Medical College, Palpa, Nepal
Department of Health Information Management, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Neurovascular Research, Nested Knowledge, Inc, Saint Paul, MN, United States
Faculty of Medicine, October 6 University, 6th of October City, Egypt
Department of Nursing, Semnan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services, Semnan, Iran
School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Rishikesh, India
University Institute of Public Health, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
Institute of Health and Wellbeing (IHW), Federation University Australia, Melbourne, VC, Australia
Manna Institute, University of New England, Armidale, NSW, Australia
Miami Cancer Institute, Baptist Health South Florida, Miami, FL, United States
Department of Academics, Indian Institute of Public Health, Gurgaon, India
Department of Medical Education, University of Nevada, Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV, United States
Department of Surgery, Jimma University, jimma, Ethiopia
Farabi Eye Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Medicine and Public Health, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, NSW, Australia
School of Public Health, Haramaya University, Harar, Ethiopia
Department of Forensic Chemistry, Government Institute of Forensic Science, Aurangabad, Aurangabad, India
Department of Public Health, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND, United States
Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
School of Public Health, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
Global Health Neurology Lab, NSW Brain Clot Bank, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Department of Neurology and Neurophysiology, South West Sydney Local Heath District and Liverpool Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine, Central University of Punjab, Bathinda, India
Epidemiology Department, Ufa Eye Research Institute, Ufa, Russian Federation
Department of Ophthalmology, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Medicine, Division of Clinical Epidemiology, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada
Centre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation, Research Institute of the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC, Canada
Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Botswana, Gaborone, Botswana
Ophthalmology Department, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, United Kingdom
International Centre for Eye Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom
Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan
Department of Basic Biomedical Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates
School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada
Al Shifa School of Public Health, Al Shifa Trust Eye Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan
Harvard Business School, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires (Italian Hospital of Buenos Aires), Buenos Aires, Argentina
Board of Directors, Argentine Society of Medicine, Buenos Aires, Argentina
School of Sciences, University of Minho, Braga, Portugal
Association of Licensed Optometry Professionals, Linda-a-Velha, Portugal
College of Public Health, Medical and Veterinary Sciences, James Cook University, Townsville, Australia
Public Health Departement, University of Mataram, Mataram, Indonesia
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, United States
Temerty Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
Saveetha Dental College, Saveetha University, Chennai, India
Macquarie Medical School, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Chitkara College of Pharmacy, Chitkara Univeristy, Punjab, India
Center for Biomedicine and Community Health, VNU-International School, Hanoi, Viet Nam
University Hospital Center of Porto, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Therapeutic and Diagnostic Technologies, Cooperativa de Ensino Superior Politecnico e Universitario (Polytechnic and University Higher Education Cooperative), Gandra, Portugal
Institute for Research and Innovation in Health, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal
Department of Addiction Medicine, Haukland University Hospital, Bergen, Norway
Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway
Ingram School of Engineering, Texas State University, San Marcos, TX, United States
Ophthalmology Department, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
Ophthalmology Department, Emergency University Hospital Bucharest, Bucuresti, Romania
Department of Radiology, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Tehran University of Medical Science, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
USAID-JSI, Jimma University, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Nursing, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
St Paul’s Eye Unit, Royal Liverpool University Hospital, Liverpool, United Kingdom
Department of Ophthalmology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
Department of Community Medicine, Chettinad Hospital and Research Institute, Chennai, India
Department of Medicine, Pham Ngoc Thach University of Medicine, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
Department of Medicine, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho, Viet Nam
Epidemiology and Data Analysis Laboratory, University Center FMABC, Santo Andre, Brazil
Department of Conservative Dentistry with Endodontics, Medical University of Silesia, Katowice, Poland
School of Health Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (University of Science Malaysia), Kubang Kerian, Malaysia
Advanced Nursing Department, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, GA, United States
Institute for Health Care Policy and Innovation, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, United States
Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Faculty of Public Health, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Department of Biological Sciences, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Ondo, Nigeria
Biomedical Informatics and Medical Statistics Department, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt
Faculty of Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya
Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center, Shahroud University of Medical Sciences, Shahroud, Iran
Department of Ophthalmology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, United States
Research Centre for Healthcare and Community, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom
Department of Oral Biology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan
School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center (NCDRC), Tehran, Iran
Department of Environmental Health Engineering, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Department of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran
University Eye Clinic, University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy
Department of Nursing, Wollega University, Nekemte, Ethiopia
Institute of Public Health, Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin (Charité Medical University Berlin), Berlin, Germany
Department of Ophthalmology, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Emergency Department, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB), Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, L’Aquila, Italy
Department of Neuroscience, Multiple Sclerosis Research Center, Ravenna, Italy
Child Survival Unit, Centre for African Newborn Health and Nutrition, Ibadan, Nigeria
Department of Community Medicine, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences, Wardha, India
Department of Community Medicine, ESIC Medical College & Hospital, Hyderabad, India
Department of Midwifery, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
Department of Environmental Health, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
Department of Health, Policy Research Institute, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Simon Fraser University, Mekelle, Ethiopia
Department of Public Health, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Department of Ophthalmology, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, United States
Health Systems and Policy Research Department, Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar, India
Department of Genetics, Sana Institute of Higher Education, Sari, Iran
Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN), Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran
Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Brazil
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Anhui Medicla University, Hefei, China
Department of Anesthesia, Madda Walabu University, Goba, Ethiopia
Toxicology Department, Shriram Institute for Industrial Research, Delhi, India
School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia
Faculty of Medicine Health and Human Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States
Obesity Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Ophthalmology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States
Department of Ophthalmology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, United States
School of Health and Environmental Studies, Hamdan Bin Mohammed Smart University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Department of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Sciences, Arak, Iran
Department of Ophthalmology, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Karaj, Iran
Department of Public Health, Madda Walabu University, Goba, Ethiopia
School of Dentistry, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam
Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Pediatrics, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea
Research Department, Electronic Medical Records for the Developing World, York, United Kingdom
Institute of Research and Development, Duy Tan University, Da Nang, Viet Nam
Department of Computer Science, University of Human Development, Sulaymaniyah, Iraq
Department of Psychology, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Yale University, New Haven, CT, United States
School of Biotechnology, Tan Tao University, Long An, Viet Nam
Department of Health Promotion and Education, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria
Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia
Institute of Health Research, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Ho, Ghana
Department of Pharmacy, University of Asia Pacific, Dhaka, Bangladesh
Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition, Deakin University, Burwood, VIC, Australia
Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
School of Health Systems and Public Health, University of Pretoria, Pretoria, South Africa
Research and Development Unit, Biomedical Research Networking Center for Mental Health Network (CiberSAM), Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain
Faculty of Medicine, University of Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines, Montigny-le-Bretonneux, France
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, University of Science Malaysia, Penang, Malaysia
Department of Health and Safety, United Arab Emirates University, Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Department of Biochemistry, Government Medical College, Mysuru, India
National Health System Resource Centre, Ministry of Health & Family Welfare, New Delhi, India
Zoonoses Research Center, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
Department of Clinical Sciences, Jahrom University of Medical Sciences, Jahrom, Iran
Department of Community Medicine, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, India
Department of Economics, National Open University, Benin City, Nigeria
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, Krishna Vishwa Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University), Karad, India
Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
Health Services Management Department, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
Manipal Institute of Management, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, India
Save Sight Institute, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Sydney Eye Hospital, South Eastern Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, Australia
The Hansjörg Wyss Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Nab’a Al-Hayat Foundation for Medical Sciences and Health Care, New York, NY, United States
Department of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery, Global Smile Foundation, Norwood, MA, United States
School of Health Professions and Human Services, Hofstra University, Hempstead, NY, United States
Department of Anesthesiology, Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, United States
Eye Research Center, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
Department of Ophthalmology, Yenepoya Medical College, Mangalore, India
Department of ENT, Dr. B. R. Ambedkar State Institute of Medical Sciences (AIMS), Mohali, India
International Research Center of Excellence, Institute of Human Virology Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria
Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care, Utrecht University, Utrecht, Netherlands
Department of Public Health, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan
Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences, Amity University, Noida, India
Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry, Baku State University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan
Global Consortium for Public Health Research, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, India
School of Health Sciences, Kristiania University College, Oslo, Norway
Department of International Health and Sustainable Development, Tulane University, New Orleans, LA, United States
Jakarta, Indonesia
San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park, Barcelona, Spain
Department of Anthropology, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India
Department of Health Research, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Atchabarov Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Aplied Medicine, Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, Coventry University, Coventry, United Kingdom
Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Department of Health Policy and Strategy, Foundation for People-centric Health Systems, New Delhi, India
SD Gupta School of Public Health, Indian Institute of Health Management Research University, Jaipur, India
Department of Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, Saint Louis, MO, United States
Unit of Genetics and Public Health, Institute of Medical Sciences, Las Tablas, Panama
Ministry of Health, Herrera, Panama
College of Optometry, Nova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, FL, United States
Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, South Korea
Medial Research Collaborating Center, Ajou University Medical Center, Suwon, South Korea
Department of Precision Medicine, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon-si, South Korea
Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas, Galveston, TX, United States
School of Biomedical Sciences, Coleraine, United Kingdom
Department of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Karaikal, India
School of Pharmacy, University of the West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago
Planetary Health Alliance, Boston, MA, United States
Department of Food Hygiene and Safety, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran
Department of Internal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, India
Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia
Digestive Diseases Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Public Health, Management and Science University, Shah Alam, Malaysia
Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia
Department GF Ingrassia, University of Catania, Catania, Italy
Department of Ophthalmology, Princess of Wales Hospital, Wales, United Kingdom
School of Optometry and Vision Sciences, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Wollo University, Dessie, Ethiopia
Department of Research, Performance Monitoring and Accountability 2020-Ethiopia, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Public Health, Arba Minch University, Arba Minch, Ethiopia
Eye Center, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
University Centre Varazdin, University North, Varazdin, Croatia
International Ph.D. Program in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
Research Center for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
National Data Management Center for Health, Ethiopian Public Health Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Mercer University School of Medicine, Macon, GA, United States
Department of Surgical Oncology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jodhpur, India
Molecular Biology Unit, Sirius Training and Research Centre, Khartoum, Sudan
Bio-Statistical and Molecular Biology Department, Sirius Training and Research Centre, Khartoum, Sudan
Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria, Nigeria
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia (University of Science Malaysia), Penang, Malaysia
Department of Pharmacology, Abadan School of Medical Sciences, Abadan, Iran
Department of Biostatistics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran
School of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
School of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
Department of Medicine, Democritus University of Thrace, Alexandroupolis, Greece
College of Medicine and Public Health, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia
Department of Engineering, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, Australia
Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, United States
Department of Dental Public Health, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Department of Health Policy and Oral Epidemiology, Harvard University, Boston, MA, United States
Tehran, Iran
Department of Internal Medicine, Ardabil University of Medical Science, Ardabil, Iran
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, Adigrat University, Adigrat, Ethiopia
Division of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States
Department of Medical Engineering, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, United States
Department of Surgery, Danang Family Hospital, Danang, Viet Nam
Department of General Medicine, University of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet Nam
International Islamic University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan
School of Pharmacy, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada
Department of Psychiatry, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria
Department of Nursing Science, Bowen University, Iwo, Nigeria
Department of Pharm

Medicine & Health
HelpMeSee
University of Miami
University of Utah
Department of Ophthalmology
Eye Unit
Department of Ophthalmology
Sight for Souls
Addenbrooke’s Hospital
Federal University of Sao Paolo
University of Calgary
School of Medicine
Department of Ophthalmology
IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute
University of Poitiers
CHU de Poitiers
Brien Holden Vision Institute
School of Optometry and Vision Sciences
School of Population and Global Health
Vision and Eye Research Institute
Department of Computer Science
Ufa Eye Research Institute
School of Life Course and Population Sciences
The Medical Eye Unit
University Hospital
National University of Singapore
Singapore Eye Research Institute
University of Michigan
Kellogg Eye Center
Institute for Social Research
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences
National Eye Institute
Mass Eye and Ear
Ribeirao Preto Medical School
Institute of Ophthalmology UCL & NIHR Biomedical Research Centre
Sankara Nethralaya
Stanford University
Department of Ophthalmology
Associated Ophthalmologists of Monastir
Fattouma Bourguiba University Hospital
Allen Foster Community Eye Health Research Centre
Brien Holden Eye Research Centre
School of Optometry and Vision Science
University of Rochester
Nova Southeastern University College for Optometry
Ulster University
Suraj Eye Institute
Institute of Optics and Optometry
Centre for Public Health
John Hopkins Wilmer Eye Institute
1st Department of Ophthamology
University of Crete Medical School
Beijing Institute of Ophthamology
Beijing Institute of Ophthamology
School of Optometry and Vision Science
Chief Medical Office
Mexican Institute of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology
Eye Unit
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences
Department of Ophthalmology
Scientific Institute San Raffaele Hospital
Ophthalmology Department
Unite 1084
Institute for Health Metrics and Evaluation
Department of Health Metrics Sciences
Department of Mathematics
Department of Clinical Governance and Quality Improvement
The Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences (TIPS)
School of Pharmacy
School of Medicine
Pediatrics Nursing Department
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Family and Community Health
Department of Adult Health Nursing
Department of Nursing
Department of Banking and Finance
Clinical Sciences Department
Department of Therapeutics
College of Pharmacy
Department of Public Health
College of Medicine and Health Sciences
Centre for Social Research in Health
Quality and Systems Performance Unit
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Life Sciences
Department of Biotechnology
School of Public Health
Department of Medical Biochemistry
Department of Health and Biological Sciences
Department of Natural Sciences
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Department of Epidemiology
Institute of Endemic Diseases
Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute
Department of Biosciences
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Zoology
Center for Biotechnology and Microbiology
Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine
Department of Population and Behavioural Sciences
Department of Medicine
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Vitreoretinal
Department of Pharmacology
All India Institute of Medical Sciences
Regenerative Medicine
School of Dentistry and Medical Sciences
Department of Social Sciences
School of Public Health
Health Management and Economics Research Center
College of Pharmacy
College of Art and Science
School of Life Sciences
Department of Anatomy
College of Medicine and Health Sciences
Department of Environmental Health
University Institute of Radiological Sciences and Medical Imaging Technology
Department of Immunology
School of Nursing and Midwifery
Faculty of Nursing
Department of Forensic Medicine
Department of Health Information Management
Department of Neurovascular Research
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Nursing
School of Medicine
Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine
University Institute of Public Health
Institute of Health and Wellbeing (IHW)
Manna Institute
Miami Cancer Institute
Department of Academics
Department of Medical Education
Department of Surgery
Farabi Eye Hospital
School of Medicine and Public Health
School of Public Health
Department of Forensic Chemistry
Department of Public Health
Department of Community Medicine and Family Medicine
School of Public Health
Global Health Neurology Lab
Department of Neurology and Neurophysiology
Human Genetics and Molecular Medicine
Epidemiology Department
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Medicine
Centre for Outcomes Research and Evaluation
Faculty of Health Sciences
Ophthalmology Department
International Centre for Eye Health
Department of Biopharmaceutics and Clinical Pharmacy
Department of Basic Biomedical Sciences
School of Public Health and Health Systems
Al Shifa School of Public Health
Harvard Business School
Internal Medicine Department
Board of Directors
School of Sciences
Association of Licensed Optometry Professionals
College of Public Health
Public Health Departement
Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine
Temerty Faculty of Medicine
Saveetha Dental College
Macquarie Medical School
Chitkara College of Pharmacy
Center for Biomedicine and Community Health
University Hospital Center of Porto
Therapeutic and Diagnostic Technologies
Institute for Research and Innovation in Health
Department of Addiction Medicine
Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care
Ingram School of Engineering
Ophthalmology Department
Ophthalmology Department
Department of Radiology
Iran University of Medical Sciences
Tehran University of Medical Science
USAID-JSI
Department of Nursing
Department of Biomedical Sciences
St Paul’s Eye Unit
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Medicine
Department of Medicine
Epidemiology and Data Analysis Laboratory
Department of Conservative Dentistry with Endodontics
School of Health Sciences
Advanced Nursing Department
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences
Institute for Health Care Policy and Innovation
Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics
Faculty of Public Health
Department of Biological Sciences
Biomedical Informatics and Medical Statistics Department
Faculty of Medicine
Ophthalmic Epidemiology Research Center
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Research Centre for Healthcare and Community
Department of Oral Biology
School of Medicine
Endocrinology and Metabolism Research Institute
Department of Environmental Health Engineering
Department of Social Medicine and Epidemiology
University Eye Clinic
Department of Nursing
Institute of Public Health
Department of Ophthalmology
Emergency Department
Department of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences (DISCAB)
Department of Neuroscience
Child Survival Unit
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Midwifery
Department of Environmental Health
Department of Health
Simon Fraser University
Department of Public Health
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Radiology
Health Systems and Policy Research Department
Department of Genetics
Universal Scientific Education and Research Network (USERN)
Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Department of Anesthesia
Toxicology Department
School of Medicine
Faculty of Medicine Health and Human Sciences
Department of Radiology
Obesity Research Center
Research Institute for Endocrine Sciences
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Ophthalmology
School of Health and Environmental Studies
Department of Nursing
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of Public Health
School of Dentistry
Kasturba Medical College
Department of Pediatrics
Research Department
Institute of Research and Development
Department of Computer Science
Department of Psychology
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science
School of Biotechnology
Department of Health Promotion and Education
Faculty of Medicine
Institute of Health Research
Department of Pharmacy
Institute for Physical Activity and Nutrition
Sydney Medical School
School of Health Systems and Public Health
Research and Development Unit
Faculty of Medicine
Department of Clinical Pharmacy
Department of Health and Safety
Manipal College of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Department of Biochemistry
National Health System Resource Centre
Zoonoses Research Center
Department of Clinical Sciences
Department of Community Medicine
Department of Economics
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology
Social Determinants of Health Research Center
Institute for Prevention of Non-communicable Diseases
Health Services Management Department
Manipal Institute of Management
Save Sight Institute
Sydney Eye Hospital
The Hansjörg Wyss Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
Department of Cleft Lip and Palate Surgery
School of Health Professions and Human Services
Department of Anesthesiology
Eye Research Center
Health Policy Research Center
Department of Ophthalmology
Department of ENT
International Research Center of Excellence
Julius Centre for Health Sciences and Primary Care
Department of Public Health
Amity Institute of Forensic Sciences
Department of Biophysics and Biochemistry
Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC)
Global Consortium for Public Health Research
School of Health Sciences
Department of International Health and Sustainable Development
Jakarta
San Juan de Dios Sanitary Park
Department of Anthropology
Department of Health Research
Atchabarov Scientific Research Institute of Fundamental and Aplied Medicine
Faculty of Health and Life Sciences
Department of Medicine
Department of Health Policy and Strategy
SD Gupta School of Public Health
Department of Surgery
Unit of Genetics and Public Health
Ministry of Health
College of Optometry
Department of Medical Humanities and Social Medicine
Medial Research Collaborating Center
Department of Precision Medicine
Department of Internal Medicine
School of Biomedical Sciences
Department of Community Medicine
School of Pharmacy
Planetary Health Alliance
Department of Food Hygiene and Safety
Department of Internal Medicine
Department of Clinical Pharmacy
Digestive Diseases Research Institute
Department of Public Health
Jeffrey Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences
Department GF Ingrassia
Department of Ophthalmology
School of Optometry and Vision Sciences
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics
Department of Research
Department of Public Health
Eye Center
University Centre Varazdin
International Ph.D. Program in Medicine
Research Center for Artificial Intelligence in Medicine
National Data Management Center for Health
Department of Biomedical Sciences
Department of Surgical Oncology
Molecular Biology Unit
Bio-Statistical and Molecular Biology Department
Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice
School of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Department of Pharmacology
Department of Biostatistics
School of Health & Rehabilitation Sciences
Non-communicable Diseases Research Center
School of Medicine
Department of Medicine
College of Medicine and Public Health
Department of Engineering
Comprehensive Cancer Center
Department of Dental Public Health
Department of Health Policy and Oral Epidemiology
Tehran
Department of Internal Medicine
Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences
Division of Cardiology
Department of Medical Engineering
Department of Surgery
Department of General Medicine
International Islamic University Islamabad
School of Pharmacy
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioural Neurosciences
Department of Psychiatry
Department of Nursing Science
Department of Pharm

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026