Clinical guidelines or similar documents in members of Commonwealth Independent States: normative status and development experience


Omelyanovskiy V.V. Gilyazetdinova N.S. Shimanovskaya D.O. Ryzhov A.O. Siamionau A.V. Telesheva A.N. Matomorova A.A. Ubaidullaeva S.A.
2024Media Sphera Publishing Group

Medical Technologies. Assessment and Choice
2024#2024Issue 311 - 22 pp.

Objective. To analyze development of clinical guidelines (CG) or similar documents and their normative status in the Commonwealth Independent States (CIS). Material and methods. We reviewed regulatory legal documents and surveyed experts from 5 CIS countries (the Russian Federation, the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Uzbekistan). Survey was based on original questionnaire devoted to development of CGs and their status. Results. Three types of documents similar in meaning are being developed in 5 countries: clinical protocols (the Republic of Belarus, the Republic of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, the Republic of Uzbekistan), clinical guidelines (the Kyrgyz Republic) and CGs (the Russian Federation). In all countries, development of CGs/protocols/guidelines is a structured multi-stage process. The rules for developing CGs are unified and approved within the country. At the same time, the structures responsible for developing CGs vary from country to country. Expertise and/or review of CGs are present in all countries with different mechanism. In 2 countries (the Russian Federation and the Kyrgyz Republic), documents contain items intended for medical care quality control (criteria for medical care quality in the Russian Federation, indicators for assessing the quality of medical care in the Kyrgyz Republic). In the Russian Federation and the Republic of Belarus, inclusion of unregistered medicinal products is not provided, but inclusion of medicines off-label is allowed. In other 3 countries, inclusion of unregistered medicinal products is possible, while medicines off-label are not included in CGs. Conclusion. Development of clinical guidelines or similar documents is very important in 5 CIS members. Despite the general trend to unify the requirements for creation of clinical guidelines/protocols, there are differences in the status of documents, their content, development and approval.

clinical guidelines , clinical protocols , Commonwealth of Independent States , quality of medical care

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Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care, Moscow, Russian Federation
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education, Moscow, Russian Federation
Department of External Affairs and Public Relations of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Moscow, Russian Federation
Republican Scientific Practical Center for Medical Technologies, Informatization, Management and Health Economics, Minsk, Belarus
Healthcare Organization Department under the Ministry of Health of Kazakhstan, Astana, Kazakhstan
Center for Development of Healthcare and Medical Technologies under the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
Health Insurance Department of the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan

Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care
Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
Department of External Affairs and Public Relations of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation
Republican Scientific Practical Center for Medical Technologies
Healthcare Organization Department under the Ministry of Health of Kazakhstan
Center for Development of Healthcare and Medical Technologies under the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic
Health Insurance Department of the Ministry of Health of Uzbekistan

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