Constraining the cosmological model using recent observational data
Myrzakulov N. Koussour M. Alfedeel A.H.A. Hassan E.I.
November 2023Institute of Physics
Chinese Physics C
2023#47Issue 11
In this study, we conduct a comprehensive investigation of the cosmological model described by (where λ represents a free parameter) in light of the most recent observational data. By constraining the model using the and datasets, we determine its compatibility with the observed behavior of the Universe. For this purpose, we adopt a parametric form for the effective equation of state (EoS) parameter. This parametric form allows us to describe the evolution of the EoS parameter with respect to redshift and investigate its behavior during different cosmic epochs. The analysis of the deceleration parameter reveals an accelerating Universe with a present value of , indicating the current phase of accelerated expansion. The transition redshift is found to be , marking the epoch of transition from deceleration to acceleration. We also analyze the evolution of important cosmological parameters, including the density parameter, pressure, effective EoS, and stability. These findings collectively demonstrate the viability of the cosmological model as a robust candidate capable of engendering the requisite negative pressure, thereby efficiently propelling cosmic expansion. Moreover, the undertaken stability analysis underscores the models stability within the broader cosmic landscape. By providing the best-fit values for the coupling parameter λ, this approach motivates and encourages further exploration into the extensive landscape of this model and its potential applications across diverse realms of cosmology and astronomy.
$ f(R,T) $ gravity , dark energy , EoS parameter , observational constraints
Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи
L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Astana, 010008, Kazakhstan
Ratbay Myrzakulov Eurasian International Centre for Theoretical Physics, Astana, 010009, Kazakhstan
Quantum Physics and Magnetism Team, LPMC, Faculty of Science Ben Msik, Casablanca Hassan II University, Morocco
Department of Mathematics and Statistics, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University (IMSIU), Riyadh, 13318, Saudi Arabia
Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, P.O. Box 321, Khartoum, 11115, Sudan
Centre for Space Research, North-West University, Potchefstroom, 2520, South Africa
L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Ratbay Myrzakulov Eurasian International Centre for Theoretical Physics
Quantum Physics and Magnetism Team
Department of Mathematics and Statistics
Department of Physics
Centre for Space Research
10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель
Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026