Variations in Cosmic Rays during the Extreme Geomagnetic Disturbances of May 9‒15, 2024


Makhmutov V.S. Bazilevskaya G.A. Philippov M.V. Stozhkov Y.I. Erkhov V.I. Morzabaev A.K. Tulekov Y.A. Raulin J.-P. Tacza J.
June 2025Pleiades Publishing

Bulletin of the Russian Academy of Sciences: Physics
2025#89Issue 6830 - 834 pp.

Abstract: Results are presented from analyzing variations in cosmic rays and the solar and geomagnetic activity of May 9‒15, 2024. The authors use data from a network of ground-based neutron monitors and measurements of cosmic rays, made by the CARPET instruments and neutron detectors at the Lebedev Physical Institute’s Dolgoprudny Scientific Station; the Eurasian National University in Astana, Kazakhstan; and the CASLEO astronomical complex in the Argentinian Andes. Characteristics of the Forbush decrease in the cosmic ray fluxes on May 10, 2024, are studied, along with the subsequent rise in cosmic rays on May 11. Results show these effects differed in nature.

cosmic rays , Forbush effect , geomagnetic activity , solar activity

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Lebedev Physical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University), Moscow oblast, Dolgoprudny, 141701, Russian Federation
Gumilyov Eurasian National University, Аstana, 010000, Kazakhstan
Mackenzie University, São Paulo, 01302-907, Brazil

Lebedev Physical Institute
Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (National Research University)
Gumilyov Eurasian National University
Mackenzie University

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