Comparative Study of Fertilization Value and Neutralizing Power of Lime Materials of Carbonate and Silicate Natures on Plants of the Families Gramíneae, Brassicáceae, and Leguminósae
Litvinovich A. Lavrishchev A. Bure V.M. Zhapparova A. Kenzhegulova S. Tleppayeva A. Issayeva Z. Turebayeva S. Saljnikov E.
September 2024Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
Sustainability (Switzerland)
2024#16Issue 17
The dissolution of Ca and Mg in soil and their translocation in plants from different families when using different doses of liming materials of industrial waste origin have not yet been sufficiently studied. In this study, the influence of increasing doses of ameliorants of carbonate (dolomite flour—DF) and silicate (blast furnace slag—BFS) natures on the change in acid–base properties of soddy-podzolic light loamy soil, yield, and chemical composition of plants of the families Gramíneae (spring wheat), Brassicáceae (spring rapeseed), and Leguminósae (vetch and beans) was studied in five-year pot experiments. In the five-year experiments, the ameliorant of a carbonate nature showed greater effect on soil acid–base properties than that of a silicate nature. A return to the initial state of soil pH was not established in any of the treatments. Both ameliorants showed similar effects on wheat straw biomass, but DF had a greater positive effect on wheat grain yield than BFS. Regardless of the dose of DF applied, the accumulation of Ca and Mg by the plants throughout the study period was higher than when BFS was applied. Among the studied plants, those of the family Brassicáceae were the most responsive to liming and, at the same time, showed high ecological adaptability. Differences in the effects of the two ameliorants on the soil chemical properties were more significant than differences in their effects on plant productivity.
carbonate and silicate ameliorants , empirical models , liming , plants , soddy-podzolic soil
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Laboratory of Soil Amelioration, Agrophysical Research Institute, Grazhdansky 14, St. Petersburg, 195220, Russian Federation
Department of Soil Science and Agrochemistry, St. Petersburg State Agrarian University, Peterburgskoye 2, St. Petersburg, 196601, Russian Federation
Department of Mathematical Game Theory and Statistical Solutions, St. Petersburg State University, Universitetskaya 7/9, St. Petersburg, 199034, Russian Federation
Faculty of Agrobiology, Kazakh National Agrarian Research University, Abai Ave 8, Almaty, 050010, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Agronomy, S. Seifullin Kazakh Agrotechnical Research University, Zhenis Ave. 62, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Economics and Engineering, Innovative University of Eurasia, Lomov St. 45, Pavlodar, 140000, Kazakhstan
Faculty of Agronomy, Mukhtar Auezov South Kazakhstan University, Tauke khan Ave. 5, Shymkent, 160012, Kazakhstan
Department of Plant, Soil and Nano Systems, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research, University of Belgrade, Kneza Viseslava 1, Belgrade, 11030, Serbia
Laboratory of Soil Amelioration
Department of Soil Science and Agrochemistry
Department of Mathematical Game Theory and Statistical Solutions
Faculty of Agrobiology
Faculty of Agronomy
Faculty of Economics and Engineering
Faculty of Agronomy
Department of Plant
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