Underground runoff as the main geohazards in the mountainous regions of the post-Soviet part of Central Asia


ПОДЗЕМНЫE СТОКИ КАК ОСНОВНЫЕ ГЕООПАСНОСТИ В ГОРНЫХ РАЙОНАХ ПОСТСОВЕТСКОЙ ЧАСТИ ЦЕНТРАЛЬНОЙ АЗИИ
Lagutin E.I. Usupaev S.E. Terekhov A.G.
2021North Caucasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, State Technological University

Sustainable Development of Mountain Territories
2021#13Issue 2248 - 253 pp.

The purpose of this article is to present the results of a study of the mutual influence of groundwater flow and results of human activities in the upland and lowland areas of Central Asia. The need for research was determined by the serious consequences of anthropogenic activities, which in recent years have required the inclusion of these tasks in the category of national security problems of the Central Asian States. Such tasks include, first of all, the extensive use of existing water resources in the Syrdarya and Amu Darya river basins, which was reflected in the well - known tragedy of the Aral Sea, the pollution of water resources during peaceful nuclear weapons tests, which negatively affected the state of th environment in East Kazakhstan, in addition-in the irrational use of water resources, including groundwater, on irrigated lands in Central Asia. These and other factors have determined the need to develop capabilities for predicting the state of both the aquatic environment and the influencing factors of human activity themselves. The solution of the problem presented in this article is based on the new fundamental scientific concepts developed by the authors, their own and attracted material of the results and is expressed in the proposed specific solutions.

Anthropogenic origin of geohazards , Central Asia , Classification , Development forecast , Forecast schemes , Geohazards , Post-Soviet sub-region , Underground runoff

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Institute of Water Problems and Ecology, Taraz, 080003, Kazakhstan
Institute of Water Problems and Energy, The National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan

Institute of Water Problems and Ecology
Institute of Water Problems and Energy

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