Investigation of the interaction of deuterium with Sn73Li27 tin-lithium alloy


Kulsartov T. Kenzhina I. Ponkratov Y. Gordienko Y. Zaurbekova Z. Samarkhanov K. Askerbekov S. Kenzhin Y.A. Yelishenkov A.B.
December 2024Elsevier Ltd

Nuclear Materials and Energy
2024#41

The SnLi alloy has good prospects to be used as a material of intra-chamber elements of fusion facilities, as it has a number of advantages over pure lithium. The results of a series of experiments on deuterium adsorption/desorption by a Sn73Li27 alloy sample are presented. To prepare an alloy sample with the required tin and lithium content, a technique was developed and a special experimental device was constructed. An ampoule device was manufactured to conduct a series of experiments to study sample saturation with deuterium and desorption of deuterium and deuterium-containing molecules from it. Saturation was carried out at alloy temperatures of 650, 600, 550, 500 and 450 °C. TDS experiments were carried out at 20 °C/min. The possible mechanism of deuterium dissolution and release from the tin-lithium alloy was considered and temperature dependences of the effective deuterium solubility constant KS in the tin-lithium alloy were calculated within the framework of the proposed mechanism. The temperature dependence of the Sieverts’ constant for the test sample in the temperature range of 500–650 °C was determined as [Formula presented]

Desorption , Deuterium , Fusion reactor , Plasma-facing material , Solubility , Sorption , Thermal load , Tin-lithium alloy

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Satbayev University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Institute of Experimental and Theoretical Physics, al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Kazakh-British Technical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan
Institute of Atomic Energy Branch of NNC RK, Kurchatov, Kazakhstan

Satbayev University
Institute of Experimental and Theoretical Physics
Kazakh-British Technical University
Institute of Atomic Energy Branch of NNC RK

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