Diagnostics of Long-Term Erosion and Deposition of the Material of the First Wall in the KTM Tokamak: Testing and First Results


Krat S.A. Chektybayev B.Z. Batyrbekov E.G. Sorokin I.A. Luzanov V.A. Solarevic T. Dovganyuk S.S. Gasparyan Y.M. Tazhibayeva I.L. Kashikbayev E.A. Olkhovik D.A. Koyanbayev Y.T. Baklanov V.V.
December 2025Pleiades Publishing

Physics of Atomic Nuclei
2025#88Issue Suppl 2S186 - S194 pp.

Abstract: A diagnostic method for material transport (erosion and deposition) in the KTM tokamak vessel has been developed and tested for durations comparable to an experimental campaign. It is based on witness samples mounted in the tiles of the first wall of the tokamak vacuum vessel. It was found that the regions of greatest wall erosion are located near the equatorial plane and on the inner side of the upper dome. Deposition zones were identified on the outer periphery on the lower side of the chamber. Possible effects of conditioning and operational discharges on wall sputtering were considered.

deposition , diagnostics , erosion , plasma–surface interaction , tokamak

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National Research Nuclear University MEPhI, Moscow, 115409, Russian Federation
Institute of Atomic Energy, National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kurchatov, 071100, Kazakhstan
National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Kurchatov, 180010, Kazakhstan
Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Fryazino Branch, Fryazino, 141190, Russian Federation
Nuclear Technology Safety Center (NTSC), Almaty, 050020, Kazakhstan

National Research Nuclear University MEPhI
Institute of Atomic Energy
National Nuclear Center of the Republic of Kazakhstan
Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics
Nuclear Technology Safety Center (NTSC)

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