The contribution of researchers of the Russian empire to the study of antiquities in Kazakhstan: The case of N.I. Veselovsky


Kozha M.B. Nurzhanov A.A.
1 June 2021International Network Center for Fundamental and Applied Research

Bylye Gody
2021#16Issue 2898 - 907 pp.

The article analyzes the manuscript of N.I. Veselovsky “Description of the ruins and ancient cities on the road from Kazala to Tashkent”, stored in the Russian State Archives of Literature and Art. Information obtained by N.I. Veselovsky during a trip in the fall of 1884 is given in comparison with the data published by other researchers, which makes it possible to assess the scientist’s contribution to the history of the archaeological study of the region. N.I. Veselovsky was a pioneer in the study of the Korkut-ata mausoleum and the ruins of the medieval city of Sygnak, the Mir fortress. The orientalist stood at the origins of archaeological research of the Otrar settlement, conducted excavations in Sauran and described the monuments of Sairam. His description of the mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasavi and other artifacts of Turkestan has not lost its value. Conducted by N.I. Veselovsky, the accounting and description of numerous monuments and antiquities of South Kazakhstan have not lost their significance in our time. Some of the monuments described by him have over time completely collapsed or changed so much that for the whole complex of antiquities in the Syrdarya region the manuscript of N.I. Veselovsky is the only source of information for us. In historiographic reviews on the history of the archaeological study of Kazakhstan as an integral part of the Russian Empire of that period, it is necessary to take into account the contribution of N.I. Veselovsky. Copyright

Archaeology of Central Asia , Dzhankent , Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasavi , Otrar , Sairam , Sauran , Sygnak , Turkestan

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Scientific Research Institute of Archeology, The International Kazakh-Turkish University named after H.A. Yasavi, Kazakhstan
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Kazakhstan
A.Kh. Margulan Institute of Archaeology, Kazakhstan

Scientific Research Institute of Archeology
Al-Farabi Kazakh National University
A.Kh. Margulan Institute of Archaeology

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