Risk Factors of Cardiovascular Pathology in Patients with Gout

Khituova L. Khabizhanova V. Musayev A. Akhmetova G. Almukhambetova E. Indershiyev V.
February 2023 Bentham Science Publishers

Current Rheumatology Reviews
2023 #19 Issue 1 72 - 75 pp.

Objective: To determine the frequency and assess the risk of cardiovascular disease in patients suffering from gout. Background: Gout is a sign of disturbed metabolism, which is associated with cardiovascular diseases (CVD). Soaring mortality is associated with a lot of risk factors and comorbid conditions, which have to be dealt with the help of scientists and practitioners. Methods: The following retrospective study included 218 patients suffering from gout according to the criteria of S.L. Wallace. The risk of major coronary events was calculated via the SCORE scale. Results: Arterial hypertension and BMI > 25 kg / m2 (90.8%) have prevailed among the respond-ents. Increased level of total cholesterol (TC) was detected in 63.8% cases, decreased level of high-density lipoproteins-in 71.6%, and hypertriglyceridemia-in 60.5% relevantly. 175 patients (80.3%) had high cardiovascular risk (estimated more than 5%). 43 (19.7%) of them had a low and medium risk of developing fatal CVD (1-4%). The high share of patients suffering from gout was endangered with cardiovascular pathology. Conclusion: The most frequently matched risk factors among patients suffering from gout are an increase in BMI> 25 kg/m2 (90.8%) and dyslipidemia.

cardiovascular diseases (CVD) , cardiovascular pathology , cardiovascular risk , Gout risk factors , hyperuricemia , rheumatology

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Department of Child Diseases, Kazakh National Medical University Named after S. Asfendiyarov, Kazakhstan
Department of General Medical Practice, Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan
Department of Ambulance and Emergency Care, Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan
Department of Family Medicine, Kazakh National Medical University, Kazakhstan

Department of Child Diseases
Department of General Medical Practice
Department of Ambulance and Emergency Care
Department of Family Medicine

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