Between angel and demon f. M. dostoevsky’s “accursed questions”


Kacheev D. Kolchigin S.
2021National Research University, Higher School of Econoimics

Filosofiya. Zhurnal Vysshey Shkoly Ekonomiki
2021#5Issue 3159 - 171 pp.

Here is a short list of questions that F. M. Dostoevsky the Russian writer asked humanity. “If there is no God, then everything is allowed?” The values of human life, love, family, social justice may have a civic basis, but only an understanding of their sacred basis makes them truly all-human. “With Christ or with the Truth?” Answer: of course, with Christ, for He is the Truth. In his question, Dostoevsky had in mind the scientific, logical truth. “Am I a trembling creature or have I the right?” Transcending the existing framework is an essential human property. But there are two ways: one — to overstep the human in oneself, the other — to overstep the anti-human in oneself. “Is the harmony worth the tear of a child?” The 20th century tried to refute Dostoevsky’s answer to this “accursed question”, trying to establish certain models of harmony in life. But is it necessary to try to build the “kingdom of God” on earth or is the suffering of a person, that very “tear”, more important than any utopian projects? “Is it the greatest thought to turn stones into bread?” If the task of the inner growth of the soul turns out to be secondary in comparison with economic tasks, then it is impossible to achieve social harmony. “Why must I be virtuous?” The question of virtue is not just existential, but ontological. By rejecting virtue, you can destroy everything around you and yourself both physically and spiritually.

Dostoevsky , Harmony , Ontology , Philosophy , Values , Virtue , “Accursed questions”

Text of the article Перейти на текст статьи

Kostanai Branch of Chelyabinsk State University, Kazakhstan
Institute of Philosophy, Political Science And Religious Studies of The Science Committee of The Ministry of Education And Science of The Republic of Kazakhstan, Almaty, Kazakhstan

Kostanai Branch of Chelyabinsk State University
Institute of Philosophy

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026