Preparation of Copper/Graphene and Graphitic Carbon Nitride Composites and Study of Their Electrocatalytic Activity in the Synthesis of Organic Compounds


Ivanova N.M. Muldakhmetov Z.M. Vissurkhanova Y.A. Soboleva Y.A. Zinovyev L.A. Kenzhetaeva S.O.
January 2026Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)

Catalysts
2026#16Issue 1

In this study, copper–carbon material composites, Cu/CM (where CM is reduced graphene oxide (rGO), graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4), their mixture, and N-doped reduced graphene oxide (N-rGO)), were prepared using a simple method of chemical reduction of copper cations in the presence of CM related to molecular-level mixing methods. Additionally, copper cations from its oxides present in the composites were reduced in an electrochemical cell by depositing them on the surface of a horizontally positioned cathode. The structure and morphology of the Cu/CM composites were studied using electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction analysis. The thermal stability and elemental analysis were determined for the carbon materials. The resulting Cu/CM composites were used as electrocatalysts in the electrohydrogenation of the aromatic ketone, acetophenone. Cu/rGO and Cu/N-rGO composites with a 1:1 ratio exhibited catalytic activity in this process, increasing the rate of APh hydrogenation and its degree of conversion with the selective formation of a single product, methyl phenyl carbinol (or 1-phenylethanol), compared to the electrochemical reduction of APh on a cathode without a catalyst. The Cu/N-rGO composite demonstrated the highest electrocatalytic activity.

acetophenone , chemical reduction , copper–carbon composites , electrocatalysts , electrocatalytic hydrogenation , graphene oxide , graphitic carbon nitride

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Institute of Organic Synthesis and Chemistry of Coal of Kazakhstan Republic, Alikhanov Str., 1, Karaganda, 100000, Kazakhstan
Chemistry Faculty, Karaganda National Research University Named After Academician Ye. A. Buketov, University Str., 28, Karaganda, 100024, Kazakhstan

Institute of Organic Synthesis and Chemistry of Coal of Kazakhstan Republic
Chemistry Faculty

10 лет помогаем публиковать статьи Международный издатель

Книга Публикация научной статьи Волощук 2026 Book Publication of a scientific article 2026