TRANSFORMATION OF INDUSTRIAL ENTERPRISES IN THE COUNTRIES WITH TRANSITIONAL ECONOMIES: THE DIGITAL ASPECT
Issatayeva F. Aubakirova G. Rudko G. Mausymbaeva A. Madysheva R.
2023National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan
News of the National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Series of Geology and Technical Sciences
2023#1Issue 45772 - 91 pp.
The relevance of the study is conditioned by the growing role of the fuel and energy complex of emerging markets in the economy decarbonization. Having identified sustainable development as one of the key priorities, Kazakhstan has set the goal to achieve carbon neutrality by 2060. In the context of the designated energy transition, the features of industrial enterprises transformation with the use of digital technologies are being updated as the most important tool for increasing efficiency in the face of increasing competition in the global market of mineral raw materials. The main sources of information for the study: available statistical data of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), the international energy agency IEA, audit companies PwC and KPMG, the monitoring project in the Ranking.kz ranking format, information and analytical material of the Bureau of National Statistics of the Agency for Strategic Planning and reforms of the Republic of Kazakhstan, publications in scientific journals. The well-known practices of economic analysis are applied to the assessment of the digital activity of enterprises. The features of transformation of industrial enterprises in the context of the economy long-term decarbonization are considered. It has been shown that one of the leading areas of innovation policy in the industrial sector is digital transformation aimed at diversifying the fuel balance of the electric power industry and reducing the share of coal generation. It has been established that, despite the emerging progress in the digitalization of industry, most enterprises have a low potential for transition to a new technological paradigm. The factors hindering digitalization and the growth of innovative and investment attractiveness of enterprises have been identified. It has been substantiated that acceleration of the digital transformation of enterprises in the new energy era requires institutional transformations, coordinated cooperation between the state and business as equal partners. The conclusions and proposals of the study can be used in the development of a digital development strategy by industrial enterprises of Kazakhstan and the adoption of measures for the scientific and technological development of industry in the countries with transitional economies.
decarbonization , digitalization , industrial enterprise , Kazakhstan , mining sector , transitional economy
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Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan
State Commission of Ukraine on Mineral Resources, Kiev, Ukraine
Abylkas Saginov Karaganda Technical University
State Commission of Ukraine on Mineral Resources
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